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1999_0507


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     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 1

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Friday, May 7,1999 The Western Front Western Washington University Volume
108 Issue 11 Bellingham,Washington  Cox next  A.S. prez;  election race 
still not final  By Tiff a n y White  THE WESTERNFRONT  The Associated
Students  runoff elections results may be  tallied; however, another
grievanceprevents one candidate  from celebrating victory.  The unofficial
results compiled  Wednesday nightdeclared Victor  Cox as the 1999-2000 A.S.
president  with 52.91 percent, 491  votes.  Studentsselected Rafael 
Castaneda as the vice president  for Academic Affairs. He won the  runoff
race with 53.21percent,  448 votes.  Approximately 9 percent (958 
students), of students voted in  the runoff election,according to  the
unofficial A.S. results. '  Castaneda won the first race  and the runoff
race, but hisvictory  is still not certain. David  Mclvor, vice
presidential candidate  for Academic Affairs, filedanother grievance
Wednesday.  "I am not grasping every little;  bit of grievance I can find
to get  myselfplaced in that position,"  Mclvor said. "I'm merely bringing 
it to the attention of the  g r i e v a n c e c o u n c i l ."  Mclvor said
Castaneda violated  the A.S. elections code and  misinformed students with
hiscampaign.  "He had signs posted that stated  're-elect Rafael' and these
go  against the code," he said. The A.S. Elections Board voided  the first
election results when  See ELECTION, page 4  The sounds of Cinco De Mayo 
Barney Benedictson/The Western Front  Groupo Alma, from Fresco, Calif.,
performed inFairhaven Auditorium on Cinco De Mayo.  Tjjj.e band members are
(from left to right) Patricia Wells,Agustin Lira and Ravi ^nypstra. ! 
Hispanic culture celebrated  ^ByKatriria M. Tyrrell  THE WESTERNFRONT 
Chicano culture was brought  to life through music and narrative  Wednesday
night as  about 50 Western students,  staff and community members  gathered
in the Fairhaven  auditorium to celebrateCinco  de Mayo.  El Teatro -
Movimiento, a  group of 10 students from last  quarter's Chicano
SocialMovement class, began the celebration  with its play "The  Salsa
Bowl/' Colorful "slides  accompaniedthe play featuring  pictures of Chicano
murals and  photographs of Mexican-  Americans and past leaderswho captured
the spirit and  history of Chicano culture. The  play was a series of six
poems,  finishing with "I Am Joaquin,"  a poem about a journey through 
history and a search for one  person's identity. One byone,  the actors
united with one voice  to powerfully deliver this poem.  Movimiento
Estudiantil  Chic-ano de Azlan hosted the  event^ which featured" a
performance  by Alma, an all-acoustic  musical ensemblefrom  California
which used narrative  and song to tell "CHICANO!  500 Years of Struggle," 
the historyof Mexican-  Americans.  Patricia Wells Solorzano,  lead
guitarist and vocalist of  Alma, said she feelspeople  need to be exposed
to Latino  history and feel pride in their  Latino heritage.  See
CELEBRATION,page 4  Non-student-related offices to be moved off cam  By
Holly Hinterberger  THE WESTERN FRONTIn an effort to establish more 
classroom space at Western, non-student-  related offices are being 
movedoff campus. The move will  result in an additional 14,000  square feet
for instruction purposes.  Some ofthe offices will move to  a Western-owned
building on  Chestnut Street. The rest will go  to a buildingWestern is in
the  process of acquiring. Interim  Provost Dennis Murphy said he  hopes to
complete theprocess by  fall quarter.  The names of all the offices  that
will move have not been  released.  "Studentsand faculty are well  aware
that we are going through  a pretty pronounced space  crunch," Murphy
said.Every year Western acquires  See SPACE, page 4  Zinn criticizes
Constitution, praises social movements  Nick Haiiey/The Western Front 
Howard Zinn  By Amanda Hashimoto  The Western Front  Howard Zinncredited
social change to  popular movements rather than government  action in his
speech about socialchange and  the. Constitution Wednesday night in the 
Performing Arts Center.  The lecture, sponsored by Associated  Students
Productions Social Issues, featured  Zinn, historian and author of the
book, "APeople's History of the United States," which  sold 350,000 copies.
 "There are many limitations to theConstitution," Zinn said. .The
Constitution is  held as a great work but in reality it does not  apply to
theinterests of all people so it is  limited, he said.  Those who wrote it
were the elite and had  themselves inmind, Zinn said. It was created  to
keep people under control and to provide  for the interests of theelite. 
The Constitution didn't prohibit  European-Americans from encroaching on 
Native American lands or enslaving African  Americans, he said.  "I
appreciate the frank view he presented  about the constitutionand the
context it was  written and the glorified way it is portrayed,"  junior
Towela Nyirenda said.  Social movements, rather than the  Constitution,
create democracy, Zinn said.  See ZINN, page 3  Professorevaluations  may
soon  be online  By Matt Jaffe  THE WESTERN FRONT  The Associated
StudentsOnline Evaluation Committee  meets Thursday to finalize a 
•proposal that would make facultyevaluations available 
online.  A.S. Vice President of  Academic Affairs Victor Cox  said this
programwould be  independent of the current  teacher evaluations. The
online  evaluation would be voluntary."We're working to get it  through the
university with our  own questions," Cox said.  Committee Chair Nova
Gattman said the questions  would be similar to those on the  written
evaluation.  Some of the questionswould  ask students to rate professors 
for organization, effectiveness  of teaching methods, approach-ability  and
the difficulty level of  work assigned.  The A.S. is working to get the 
evaluations linked toWestern's  home page, Cox said, adding  that distinct
advantages exist  with the link.  He said morestudents would  be able to
participate if they  could easily find the evaluation  forms. Cox said the
A.S.hopes  to link the results to the online  ClassFinder so students can 
look at a professor's evaluation  when they use ClassFinder to  search for
open classes.  "I'm hoping (to open the site)  for late next fall quarter,"
Cox  said. "People need to express  the way they feel."  See EVALUATIONS,
page 4  IN THIS ISSUEThree man circus  The Incognito  Traveling Circus 
started when  its members  d i s c o v e r e d  they hadtalents  such as 
juggling knives.  Story page 6.  Men's golf advances  to nationals  Led by
senior JoelSkarbo  Western's mens golf team  finished second at the  NCAA
Division II West  RegionalChampionship. The  team will travel to Valdosta, 
Ga., to compete in nationals.  Story page 9.  FROMONLINE  http: / /
westernfront.vvwu.edu

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     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 2

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2 • The Western Front News May 7,1999  COPS BOX  HHfl 
illlllB • • •
• •  IftlllMl^ls||||J|||Ml  A P WIRE
NEWS BRIEFS  HMM^ftBHpiliiliiiiBiiij  ^Hiffll^liiii^HBiiiiiiihiii 
HlIBliililiili^^BilflBJiifiiiBiMlwiiHiiiift  STATE NEWS  More flight delays
 apparently caused by  labor dispute  Alaska Airlinessaid it is being  hit
by another mechanics' slowdown,  which is forcing flight cancellations. 
AlaskaAirlines canceled 47  flights Wednesday and more than  25 Thursday,
said Jack Evans,  airlinespokesman in Seattle. The  airline has nearly 500
departures  per day on its West Coast routes  andnormally has to cancel no 
more than 10 flights.  Evans said mechanical problems  have not
increased,it's just  taking Seattle mechanics longer  to repair planes. The
same thing  happened last week, and theairline  canceled dozens of flights.
 The airline believes it's an  orchestrated slowdown by  mechanics,Evans
said. Their  union is involved in talks on a  new contract. The talks
continue  May 18 with the help of a federal  mediator.  Evans said the
union doesn't  think there is a slowdown. The  airline, however, islooking
at  options that include court action  or firing employees.  The airline is
concerned aboutpassengers, Evans said.  Locke signs bill to  control
released prisoners  Gov. Gary Locke said it was amistake to. abolish parole
15  years ago.  Locke he signed a bill  Thursday that partially replaces 
paroleand gives the state more  control of ex-cons.  The law allows the
Corrections  Department to set rules forformer  inmates. They could be told
 to stay away from old hangouts,  bad friends or attend alcohol
ordrug-abuse counseling.  Violators could get home confinement  or be sent
back to jail.  The stateapproved the use of  $8 million to hire 35 more
corrections  officers to keep an eye on  -the ex-cons.Currently 51,000
people are  out of prison but still under the  authority of the Corrections
 Department.NATIONAL NEWS  Oklahoma tornado  fatalities now up to 41  The
death toll from the  Oklahomatornadoes rose to 41  after three injured
people died.  Vice President Al Gore shook  his head in disbeliefafter
seeing  the tornado damage in Kansas.  He announced the federal government 
will give Kansasmore than  $5.5 million to help cleanup  efforts. 
Yugoslavia illegally  abducted soldiers,  U.S. Army saysThe Army concluded
"beyond a  shadow of a doubt" the three  American soldiers held by 
Yugoslavia were illegally abducted.  Pentagon spokesman Kenneth  Bacon said
the Army reached this  decision afterquestioning the  three after their
release.  The Army soldiers weren't captured  in Yugoslavia, but
wereabducted inside Macedonia by  people in Yugoslav military uniforms  who
came across the border,Bacon said.  The Army soldiers were abused  at the
time of their capture,  Bacon said. The bulk of theirinjuries came during
this period,  but they also suffered injuries  during their captivity.  The
three formerPrisoners of  War were honored Thursday at a  ceremony in
Germany.  Christopher Stone, AndrewRamirez and Steven Gonzales  each
received six awards, including  the Purple Heart for injuriesreceived in
captivity.  TNTF.RNATTONAT. NTWS  World powers discuss  peace, NATO
battersYugoslavia  As world powers discussed a  diplomatic end to the
Kosovo crisis,  NATO bombs continued to  pound Yugoslavia.  Bombs
reportedly hit a residential  area Thursday in Novi Sad, a  city in
Northern Serbia. Four people  were injured, according to a  local TV
station.  Four civilians were reported  hurtwhen the allies targeted an 
area about 12 miles south of  Pristina. Just before dawn, two  fuel depots
in amajor Yugoslav  industrial center were destroyed.  This round of
attacks came as  foreign ministers fromthe allied  nations met to discuss
peace  efforts.  The nations — including  Russia
— have outlined aseven-point  plan that includes an
international  force to safeguard  returning refugees in Kosovo.  Theplan
must be approved by the  U.N. Security Council.  Compiled by Laura
Zimmerman  Today Scatteredshowers.  Chance of afternoon  thunderstorm. 
Possible early morning  snow. Some sun  breaks.  Highs near 50.  Saturday
Scattered  showers  decreasing.  Sun breaks.  Highs near 55  Becoming
partly  sunny after isolated  mountain  showers.  Highs near 60.  Weather
courtesy of wunderground.comCorrections and clarifications  On page 1 of
the May 4 issue, the article about a farmworkers  andcommunity march has
two errors. No union contract  between Washington Apple Growers
andfarmworkers exists.  The marchers were demonstrating solidarity with
United Farm  Workers.  WKMhttp://westemfront.wwu.edu  The Western Front is
published twice weekly in fall, winter and  spring; oncea week in summer
session. Address: The Western  Front, Western Washington University, CH
110,Bellingham, WA  98225-9100. The Western Front is the official newspaper
of  Western WashingtonUniversity, published by the Student  Publications
Council, and is mainly supported by advertising.Opinions and stories in the
newspaper have no connection with  advertising. News content is
determinedby student editors. Staff  reporters are enrolled in a course in
the Department of  Journalism, but anystudent enrolled at Western may offer
stories  to the editors.  Advertising inquiries should be directed tothe
business  office in College Hall 07, or by phone to (360) 650-3161. 
Members of the Westerncommunity are entitled to a  single free copy of each
issue of The Western Front.  WWU OfficialAnnouncements  Deadline for
announcements in this space is noon Friday for the Tuesday edition andnoon
Wednesday  for the Friday edition. Announcements should be limited to 50
words, typewritten orlegibly printed, and  sent through campus mail to
"Official Announcements," MS -9117, via fax to X/7287,or brought in  person
to Commissary 113A. DO NOT SEND ANNOUNCEMENTS DIRECTLY TO THEWESTERN FRONT.
 Phoned announcements will not be accepted. All announcements should be
signedby originator.  PLEASE POST  WASHINGTON STATE LEGISLATIVE INTERNS ARE
BEING SELECTEDthis quarter. Information and  application forms are
available in AH 415. Undergraduates in all disciplineswho have at least
junior  standing and a minimum grade point average of 2.75 are eligible.
Closing date istoday, May 7.  MATH PLACEMENT TEST. Registration is not
required. Students must bring pictureidentification and a  No. 2 pencil. A
$10 fee must be paid in the exact amount at the time of testing. Allow90
minutes. The test  will be in OM 120 at 9 a.m. May 10,17,24, and June 17,
and at 3 p.m. May 13,20,27, June 3 and 10.  Sample problems may be found at
http://www.washington.edu/oea/aptp.htm.  TESTDATES FOR THE MILLER ANALOGIES
TEST (MAT) are 3 p.m. May 11 in FR 3, and 3 p.m. June 16 inFR 4.
Registration is required in OM 120 or by calling X/3080. A $35 fee is
payable at time of test.HUMAN SERVICES PROGRAM INFORMATION SESSIONS will be
held at 4 p.m. May 13 in HU 101.Find  out about the bachelor of arts degree
in Human Services offered through Woodring College ofEducation.  For more
information, call X/7759.  TEACHING ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE
(TESL)priority application deadline for fall 1999 is May  15. For more
information, call Trish, X/4949.  THE TESTFOR TEACHER EDUCATION (TETEP)
will be given at 3 p.m. May 18 in FR 2. Registration is  required inOM 120.
A $25 fee is payable in the exact amount at time of registration.  FALL
QUARTER DEGREEAPPLICANTS: Students who plan to graduate at the end of fall
quarter must have  degree applications onfile by June 4. Degree
applications and instructions are available in the Registrar's  Office, OM
230.  On-campus recruiting  For more information on the application process
for any of the following opportunities orto sign up for an  interview, stop
by OM 280 or call X/3240.  Berkshire Associates, Tuesday, May 11.Submit
resume, and sign up in OM 280.  Enterprise Rent-A-Car, Wednesday, May 12.
See Jobdescription in signup folder. Submit resume, and sign  up in OM
280.

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     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 3

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May 7,1999 News The Western Front • 3  Protecting natural
resources a concern as state populationgrows  Above:  area in  Below:  ares
in  An aerial  1969.  Photos courtesy of DNR/Resource Mappingphoto of Lake
Whatcom and bordering  An aerial photo of Lake Whatcom and bordering  1995.
 By JulieGraham  THE WESTERN FRONT  Population growth is leading  to a
decline in the quantity and  quality ofWashington state's  natural
resources, and this  trend will continue,  Commissioner of Public
LandsJennifer Belcher told approximately  70 Whatcom County  residents
attending a May  campusworkshop.  The Washington State  Department of
Natural  Resources-sponsored workshop,  OnCommon Ground, was  the fourth of
seven in the state  intended to begin a dialogue  about natural-resource
issues,  Belcher said.  One issue the state needs to  deal with is a huge
population  increaseexpected during the  next half century, she said. In 
1997, the population was estimated  at 5.6 million,according  to Washington
state's Web  page.  "We have to think about  what's going to happen
whenwe're expected to double the  population in 50 years," she  said. 
Doubling state population in  the next 50years would add  enough people to
fill a Tacoma-sized  city — approximately  180,000
people — every18  months, Belcher said.  She said
eastern  Washingtonians suggested  stacking Seattle higher, butwestern
Washingtonians want-  -ednewf residents to make theirr  home in Adams
Country, in  southeastWashington.  During the workshop, five  discussion
groups made butcher-  paper maps showing theirhopes for Whatcom county 25 
years from now.  The maps depicted little to  no urban growth, and
groupspokespeople said their groups  desired existing towns and  cities to
become more dense  rather thanlarger.  High-density growth in small  'We
have to think  about what is going to  happen when we'reexpected to double
the  population in the next  50 years.'  Jennifer Belcher  Commissioner of 
PublicLands  areas within existing population  centers was the vision of 
Bellingham geologist Dan  McShane's group.  Other hopes for Whatcom 
Country's future included safe,  clean drinking water and the  Nooksack
River once again  teeming with salmon.  One map showed Lake  Whatcom
surrounded by a tall  fence;none of the maps pictured  lakefront homes.
Each  map showed fish swimming  upstream.  To reachthese dreams, the 
groups proposes several solutions:  Increasing public awareness  of the
issuesthrough education  and media, creating  incentives for positive
development,  and beginning a dialogto create a community identity,  among
others.  Belcher . said several  Whatcom Country visions for  thefuture
mirrored those from  other .;workshops. .The -first  three workshops also
wanted to  protect andpreserve resources,  concentrate growth, protect 
agricultural lands and. develop  better masstransportation.  The DNR had no
recommendations  for people except to  provide information to starttalking
about natural  resources, Belcher said.  "We need to look at what we 
inherited, what we have leftand what we want to pass on,"  she said. 
Extended  Hours  Open until  MIDNIGHT  • Wednesday 
•Thursday  • Friday 
• Saturday  21  Over  O P E N AT  3 : 0 0 P . M . S U N .
- F m ,  1:00 P . M .S A T.  D O W N S T A I R S AT  1 2 1 2 T E N T H S T.
 F A I R H A V EN  3 6 0 - 6 4 7 - 7 0 0 2www.nas.com/ArcherAle  Zinn
speaks about U.S. social movements and constitution  ZINN, from page 1  *
Nick Haney/The Western Front  Howard Zinn talked about the role of the
constitution and  and the role ofsocial movements in the United States. 
"Democracy comes from ordinary  people when they gettogether and act," Zinn
said.  The Civil Rights movement  brought change when people  planned
sit-ins atrestaurants  and marched in protest of  racism, Zinn said.  He
said protests and draft  resistance duringthe Vietnam  War were two reasons
the  United States pulled its soldiers  out of Vietnam. The fact'*that more
American citizens  opposed the war than supported  it was one of the
reasons  PresidentJohnson decided to  start peace negotiations rather  than
send more troops to  Vietnam, Zinn said.  "Warsolves nothing," Zinn  said,
"You end up multiplying  the violence you set out to  stop."  To create
socialchange, citizens  must act together and  work for justice, Zinn said.
 "Don't expect social problems tobe solved by those on top."  liiiiiiiii 
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     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 4

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4 • The Western Front News May 7,1999  Former student 
donates $5,000  to art department  By HollyHinterberger  THE WESTERN FRONT 
Former Western graduate Dan  Morris won a trip to Hawaii and  the choice of
any accredited university  to donate $5,000 to as a  part of a General
Mills Back-to-  Schoolcontest, said Jean Rahn of  the Western Foundation.
Morris  chose Western's art department  as hisbeneficiary.  Art Department
Chair Tom  Johnston said the department has  yet to solidify plans for
themoney,  though it has discussed them.  The faculty proposed ideas and 
developed a plan to scheduleeither an event or a series of  events, which
would be open to  the public. Events may include  activitiessuch as panel
discussions  and art conferences,  Johnston said.  "(It will) be good for
students,  andinvolve students," Johnston  said.  The department has
discussed  using the money to bring visitingartists to Western to give
presentations  Johnston said.  It's possible a conference of  events and
visiting artists will be  included in spending the money  Johnston said. 
He said the money will be used  in the1999-2000 school year.  Morris, a
self-employed businessman  and former Western art  student,graduated from
Western  in 1966.  Administrators to  ease space crunch  SPACE, from page 1
 10 to 12new faculty members,  Murphy said. Space is required  to provide
offices for new professors.  Previously that space has  been taken from
classrooms. The  result has been fewer instructional  rooms availableduring
 peak hours.  Between 9 a.m. and 1 p.m.  every classroom is utilized and 
nearly every seat in each class is  filled, Murphy said.  By moving
non-student-related  offices off campus, more classroomswill be available.
Murphy  said smaller rooms — 40 to 60  people
— are planned for the  space.  TheCenter for Regional 
Studies, Campus Contact offices  and extended learning offices  have
already movedto the building  on Chestnut, Manager of  Space Administration
Jim  Korski said. The Chestnutbuilding  is full until after Jan. 1,  2000,
Korski said.  Other offices including purchasing,  fiscalservices and 
accounts payable will also move,  Korski said.  "The university is very
sensitive  to the fact that we are  crowded and we are finding ways  to
increase academic spaces,"  Murphy said.  Westernplans to build a new 
structure south of the  Environmental Studies building,  Murphy said. It
will house the  journalism, communications,  computer science and physics 
departments. Construction will  not befinished for four years. 
President-elect Cox plans to hold forums to discuss issues  ELECTION, from
page 1  they voted to hold a runoff election  for vice president for 
Academic Affairs — therefore  Castafiedawas never
officially  elected, he said.  Mclvor said he did not realize  an
infraction had occurred until afriend notified him of the violation 
Tuesday.  Castaheda cancelled his grievance  concerning themisspelling  of
his name last week.  "I didn't want to waste the time  of the elections
board or itsmembers,"  he said.  Castafieda said he filed the  grievance to
prove a point — to  let people know hisname was 
misspelled. He still won the election.  Depending upon the elections 
board's final decision,Castafieda  could be disqualified. Another  runoff
election could be held or  the grievance could bedismissed,  Castafieda
said.  The A.S. Elections Board will  hold the grievance hearing at 3  p.m.
Friday in Viking Union  219A.  The A.S. Board will ratify the  election
results during  Wednesday's meeting, saidGenevieve Panush, 1998-99 vice 
president for Business and  Operations.  "If I do finally get ratified
thereneeds to be something done about  the whole petty grieving for
whatever,"  Castafieda said. "It'sridiculous and it wastes time."  Cox
plans to change the elections  process next year.  "I think the runoff is
causing  more student apathy because a  lot of people don't understand the 
runoff and don't know what is  going on," he said.  He said he wants to
create a  plurality system in which a candidate  could winan election with 
at least 30 percent of the votes to  help eliminate runoff elections  that
result when threecandi-  Associated Students president-'  dates run for the
same office, he  said.  "It is almost impossible to get  50 percent with
three strong candidates,"  Cox said.  Cox begins his term in June  and will
workduring the summer  at Western. The first item on his  agenda is to
define all six vice  presidents' jobs andhave them  determine their goals,
he said.  Cox has several personal goals  with one particular theme."My
main thing next year is  going to be accountability and I  am going to
start off by being very  visual tothe students and by getting  a lot of
feedback," Cox said.  To accomplish this, he,plans to  holdeducational
forums concerning  campus issues, such as  Initiative 200 effects and
classroom  spaceproblems. He also  wants to hold the administration 
accountable to the students, he  said.  Cox plans tovisit hall council 
meetings once per quarter and  Chris Fuller/The Western Front  elect Victor
Cox in hisoffice.  'My main thing next  year is going to be  accountability
and I am  going to start off by  being veryvisual to the  students and by
getting  a lot of feedback.'  Victor Cox  A.S. president elect  continue
thetalks with Western  president Karen Morse that  1998-1999 A.S,-President
Sarah  Steves initiated, hesaid.  Cox said the other candidates  who he ran
against were great  and hopes they will still be  involvedin A.S. events
and programs.  "That's the one bad thing about  elections, that somebody
has to  lose,"Cox said.  Theater groups celebrate Hispanic culture on Cinco
De Mayo  Salvador Hueso, a student atSehome High School, said he  really
enjoyed Alma's performance.  CELEBRATION, from page 1  "Wehave felt a big
void about  learning about our own heritage,"  Solorzano said. "This is  a
chance to letpeople know the  cultural and musical tradition  that we come
from. The art of  each cultural group is thesoul  of each nationality." 
Alma's performance focused  on the contributions and  accomplishments
ofMexican-  Americans and how they fought  racism and inequality while 
maintaining their culture andheritage. Songs in Spanish and  English told
the heroic story of  a quest for freedom, beginning  jyith
theMexican-American  civil rights struggle and  extending to present U.S.
anti-immigrant  sentiment.  MEChA President Carmen  Perez said she feels
most programs  don't reflect different  T have a passion forMexican culture
— it's so  important to celebrate  history:  Erin McKee 
Western Senior  cultures andsaid she was excited  about the performance. 
"The main goal behind it  would be to educate andempower students, not only
on  Western's campus, but also  Outreach students," Perez said. 
MEChA'sspecial guests at  the performance were five high  school Outreach
students  involved in Western'sHispano-  American tutoring program.  The
program provides academic  support of Chicano and Latinoyouth in Whatcom
County.  "They're really proud," Hueso  said. "They represent how the 
culture is."Western senior Angelita  Rodriguez said she thought the 
performance was an accurate  depiction ofLatino history  because it showed
a lot of traditional  folk music.  "They're wonderful,"  Rodriguez said. "I
think it's  pretty powerful and uplifting."  Western senior Erin McKee 
said she thought hearing apersonal  testimony from Alma was  really
powerful.  "I have a passion for Mexican  culture," McKeesaid. "It's so 
important to celebrate history.  We only learn a few sentences  in history
books. We need to  break down barriers, celebrate  the differences." 
ClassFinder may soon have link to faculty evaluationsEVALUATIONS, from page
1  Cox addressed concerns about  the accuracy of representation  in such
asystem.  He said the technical aspects  of the program have not been 
worked out, but the system  wouldinclude information on  how many students
have filled  out evaluations.  He added measures will be  takento ensure
only students  who have actually been in a professor's  class will be able
to  evaluate thatprofessor.  Cox expressed optimism that  the system will
expand quickly.  "It will start up quick oncestudents see how efficient it
is,"  he said.  HH^|||||B(HSiS^  lillHiKiiiliiliilH  iiiil^jjiiHiJiiiiilis 
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     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 5

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May 7,1999  ACCENT  Arts  Entertainment The Western Front
• 5  ECOND  COMEDY FOR THEMASSES  By Scott LaMont  THE
WESTERN FRONT  An actor forgets a line, a sound effect  occurs lateor a set
piece falls to the  ground with a performance-halting  crash. These moments
during a stageproduction require swift improvisation to  save the scene.
For nearly 40 years, The  Second City theatergroup has performed  shows
"where this tense moment is  required and encouraged; an
improvisa-tionalshow where the script is being  written by its stars
before, during and  after the performance;  Students will be able to see
the hilarious  antics of The Second City National  Touring Company as it
visits Westernat  7:30 p.m. Saturday in the Performing  Arts Center
Mainstage.  This six-member ensemble willperform  a bevy of classic scenes
from Second  City's past troupes as well as some improvisationsthat have
made the company  world famous.  So what exactly is The Second City?  One
of those "BeforeThey Were Stars"  shows on television might discuss The 
Second City in reference to Bill Murray,"  DanAykroyd, John Belushi, Rick 
Moranis, Martin Short, Mike Meyers or  Chris Farley —
all Second Cityalumni.  The improvisation group has been a  spawning ground
for novice comedians  looking to make itbig. Some have gone on  to lead
quiet lives while others move to  bigger venues such as  "Saturday
NightLive."  Borrowing a nickname  for Chicago given by a  New Yorker
magazine  writer, The Second Cityopened the doors of a  refurbished Chinese
 laundry on December 16,  1959. The actors, many of  whomcame from the 
University of Chicago's  theatre department, were  shocked at the attention
 and praisetheir troupe  received. Not long after  opening, Time Magazine 
called The Second City "a  temple ofsatire."  The formula was simple:  take
a serious topic, The current touring troupe of The Second City.add a
humorous outlook and throw in  some wit through improvisation.  Past topics
ranged from beatniksromantically approaching high-society  women to the
Vietnam War. Nowadays,  scenes of the drearycorporate work  structure
provide comedy.  The show continued'its early success  even as some members
moved to better  things. In February 1974, producers  sought a new Second
City improvisation  club andopened a new venue in Toronto  with a cast of
Canadian "unknowns"  including John Candy, Eugene Levyand  Gilda Radner. 
Even with success spanning two countries,  The Second City found itself
incompetition  with a new television program,  NBC Saturday Night. The
group had  already lost GildaRadner to the program  that would later become
"Saturday Night  Live" and wanted to try its hand in asketch-based comedy
program. In 1976,  The Second City debuted on television.  The result was
"SCTV,"a show similar  to its aforementioned competition.  Carrying some of
the best comedians  from theChicago and Toronto troupes,  "SCTV" was a
moderate success.  It neyer reached the success ofCourtesy of The Second
City  "Saturday Night Live," and although it  won two;Emmys, "SCTV" ended
after  seven years.  The troupes continue today and have  added another
club in Detroit. For now,  the NationalTouring Company tours the  country
seeking new members and bringing  audiences the satirical wit that has 
kept the doors of the original Chinese  laundry house open in Chicago. 
Tickets for The Second Cityare $18 for  adults and $16 for students.
Student  rush tickets can be purchased 15 minutes  before theshow for $6
with student identification  — if seats are available. 
TEACHING TROUBLED KIDSSURVIVAL SKILLS  AGAINST THE BACKDROP OF A WILDERNESS
SCHOOL  By Holly HinterbergerTHE WESTERN FRONT  Separated into same-sex
groups and  forced to fend for themselves in thewilderness, troubled
teenagers battle  inner demons and hope to find a new  identity.  In his
book"Shouting at the Sky," Gary  Ferguson successfully relates the moving 
tale of seemingly hopelesschildren in  their fight for normalcy and
survival.  The book outlines the experiences of  teenagers sent,most
against their will, to  the Aspen Achievement Academy wilderness  program. 
The program sendsthem into the Utah  desert for 60 days to survive without 
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Before writing the book, Ferguson  trained as a counselor and spentthree 
months working with students in the program,  he said.  Ferguson was not
paid for his work  andsaid he felt it was important to participate  with
the group, instead of writing  the story from theperspective of an  :
outsider.  During the program,  teens share their stories  of drug abuse,
eatingdisorders  and suicide.  attempts as they struggle  to prove
themselves  capable enough to go  homeat the end of. the  program.  At 14,
Ruben is already  a drug addict and went  into the desert believing 
hisaddiction did not  have any consequences  — beyond
getting himself  into trouble.  His breakthroughoccurred when a counselor 
totaled the cost of  Ruben's drug use, which  amounted to more than$9,000. 
Nancy is bulimic and  spent most of her time  hiding the problem.  Despite
angry letters  from herparents, Nancy manages to open  up to her group and
go an entire week  without throwing up.  OnSusan's first day in the
program,  all she wanted to do was die. She avoided  conversations with the
groupand cried  herself to sleep at night. Two weeks later,  smiles grace
her dirty face and she is off  suicidewatch.  Underlying the personal
trials of each  teen is Ferguson's message of hope. In a  societyconstantly
reminded of what happens  to misguided children, "Shouting at  the Sky"
proves underneaththeir troubles  they are good kids needing a second 
chance.  The Aspen program is designed toprovide  that chance by creating
ritual and  identity for those too lost to find it on  their own.  "If you
don't give young people ritual,  they will create it," Ferguson said.  In
his book, Ferguson said nature is  theavenue of discovery the program 
uses.  "Nature provides natural consequences,"  he said. "(It) doesn'tcare
who  you are or where you are from. (The kids)  are finally in a place
where what they do  matters."Part of Ferguson's inspiration for the  book
was his own use of wilderness as a  coping device, he said.  "Iwent to
nature to be quiet in a place  free of judgment," he said. "It's a very 
healing place."

     ----------

     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 6

     ----------

6 • The Western Front Accent May 7,1999  TRAVELING 
INCOGNITO  Three men who ran  away tostart a circus  By Chris Goodenow  THE
WESTERN FRONT  A man juggling knives, a singing monkeyand a  man
forecasting weather by current events may  seem strange to most people
— however, that iswhat the Incognito Traveling Circus
does best.  Traveling across 28 states, from Tennessee to  Californiaand
now Washington, Simon Jaynes,  Brian Stabile and Aaron Carson found they
were  always greatentertainers at parties. Last  November they decided they
had enough talent to  start a circus.  A typicalshow looks like a
mini-carnival with  constant live music, jugglers, fortune telling and 
carnival games. Thegroup described its show as  an elongated party, not a
two-hour circus. The  group often has contactswhere it travels, like
fortune  tellers and a ringmaster.  'We want people to understand that it's
not likethe traditional idea of a circus," Jaynes said.  "There's not going
to be an invisible wall between  us and the people. We're not just up there
to look  at; we're going to interact with people. I think the  best way to
getpeople into a circus is to make  them feeljike they're part of it."  The
traveling circus has refined its skills in the  past six months to become
more entertaining.  Jaynes and Carson, the jugglers of the group,
havejuggled whisky bottles, skateboards, knives, a  pogo stick and a
hamster — and the list keeps  growing. -  Jaynes said he
hopes to move to flaming torches  soon.  "You just got to find whatever
your skill levelis  : and then juggle the most dangerous thing you can 
do," Jaynes said. "I would love to say, 'find threeobjects, any three
objects you want, and I'll juggle  theni for ya.'"  Jaynes tries to catch
the knives by thehandle,  and said the minor cuts that occur don't bother 
him.  Carson is perfecting juggling while jumpingon  a pogo stick.  "We
kind, of pride ourselves in trying to juggle  everything," he said. 
Carson's talentsdon't stop at physical phenomena.  .He claims lie can
accurately forecast the  weather according tocurrent events. For example, 
bombing in Yugoslavia may cause rain in Florida,  he said.
•  "Predictingthe weather is easy —
the trick is  making it a show," Carson said. "You got to spice  it up." 
AlthoughStabile can't juggle, one of his best  talents is being "The
Monkey." In his homemade  monkey suit, hepuffs out his cheeks, scratches
his  head and skillfully flaps his arms.  The three often perform
informallyon  Western's campus with a hat in front of them for  change. The
group's main interest is traveling andperforming its act in small-town
fields or parks. So  far, the group has traveled 14,000 miles, marked  by
ahalf-inch-wide strip of duct tape on their  dashboard for every thousand
miles. In late fall,  they plan tomake another trip across the United 
States. They said their exact destination is  unknown.  For now, thegroup
is looking for hew people to  join the circus. They said they have gotten a
few  people interested byperforming in Red Square.  "We're definitely
looking for people to run away  with the circus," Carson said."Anything can
be a show if it's different enough  from people's everyday lives," Jaynes
said. "You  need tostay crazy. It's just a lot of insanity  involved in
circus acting. That's what we're doing,  is marketinginsanity."  The
circus' biggest crowd was at a college student's  birthday party in
Philadelphia, whichlasted  about a week-and-a-half. Jaynes estimated  about
20 to 30 people were always present. Thecircus has found it draws bigger
crowds in college  towns such as Bellingham.  "You have to be prettyopen
minded to get what  we're trying to put across," Carson said.  The circus
never charges admission for its  shows, but people can donate money if they
want  to.  "We don't want the kind of situation where you have to pay money
to go see the circus," Carson  said. "The most important part is our
audience,  and we don't want to exclude anybody from our  audience."  The
group's act is constantly growing. The  members want to get a school bus
for people and  equipment. As part of an act, Carson plans to  jump over it
on his motorcycle.  The traveling circus is practicing tightrope  walking
and is looking into preying mantis fights.A friend of the group wants to be
a human can-nonball.  but they have to get the cannon first.  Stabile
andJaynes got jobs to pay for basic living  needs and,-of course., the
expense of the circus.  Most of theircircus ideas aren't cheap, and the 
show isaiot bringing i n , mvich.monBy..; _  "Money isn't really of
thatmuch importance to  me,'other.than I need it to do things like this. 
Carson said. "I cant think of a better-thing to  spend my money on,
personally. I'm ready to  devote serious time, effort and money to this
idea."  Jaynes agreed money is not an object when it  comes to the circus. 
"I don't care if I lose money left andright at this  point," he said. "It's
all about following this idea  and dream as far as it can go."  Photos
byChris Goodenow/The Western Front  (Above left): Aaron Carson practices
juggling-on-a-pogo-stick skills in Red Square.  (Bottom): The Incognito
Traveling Circus (L to R) Carson, Brian Stabile and Simon Jaynesperched on
their faithful steed.

     ----------

     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 7

     ----------

May 7,1999 Accent The Western Front • 7  WESTERN' RT  By
Bobby Stone  THE WESTERN FRONT With more than 200 prints and drawings,  the
Western Gallery Print  Collection is small, at best,compared  with the
selection of prints at a place  such as the Seattle Art Museum, which  has
thousandsof prints.  Western's collection, however, is still  very
valuable.  The collection features well-known  artistssuch as John Taylor
Arms, Homer  Winslow, James Whistler and local artist  Helen Loggie, said
WesternGallery  Curator Sarah Clark-Langager.  Of the 209 prints, 92 are
American, 15  are First Nation/NativeAmerican, 30 are  European and three
are from Japanese  artists. Fourteen prints were donated byWestern faculty
or alumni while the  remaining 55 prints are by Loggie.  "(The amount of
prints) isminiscule to  what other institutions have," Clark-  Langager
said. "But we have a good  beginning."  TomDavidson, owner of Davidson's 
Gallery in Seattle, evaluated the print  collection in September and
referredto  the different themes and designs of the  prints and said the
collection is pretty  mixed.  "It's deep insome areas, while having  a
smattering of things in others," he said.  "It's not seamless and cohesive
byany  stretch."  Davidson said the collection definitely  needs to grow,
however, it is valuable  from ateaching perspective;  "There's enough range
that students  could benefit from having access to it," hesaid. 
Clark-Langager said some art professors  request prints periodically to use
in  their classes asexamples of certain types  of work.  Clark-Langager
said when she arrived  at Western 10 years ago, thecollection  was
dispersed throughout campus in private  offices, public rooms and storage. 
Recordsweren't kept of Western's prints  so she did research to find
exactly what  was in the collection.  She saidshe found a nice, small 
print collection but was appalled  by the state it was in.  "When I went to
look,prints  were hanging over radiators, set  behind doors and left in
direct sunlight,"  Clark-Langager said.  ."There wasn't a general respect
for  taking care of (the prints)."  She took the prints out of private 
offices and created a new policy  to keep them safe. Most of the  prints
were put into storage and  taken outfor shows, while various  prints can be
"found throughout  campus in public areas such as the  library or art
department.  Clark-Langager said the print  collection is good to have,
even if it  is small. Tom Johnston,chair of  the art department, said he
appreciates  the prints.  "We have a good start of a collection,"he said.
"Prints traditionally  or historically have always  been a really good art
medium  to see. It's anoriginal  art at an affordable price."  The Western
Gallery  Print Collection isn't the  only collection Western is  involved
with.  Western has a stake in  the Washington Art  Consortium Collection.
The  consortiumwas organized  in 1975 by four institutions:  Cheney Cowles
Memorial  State Museum in Spokane,  theWashington State  University Museum
of Art,  the Tacoma Art Museum  and the Western Gallery.  Threemore
institutions  have since joined: The  Henry Gallery at the  University of
Washington,  the Seattle ArtMuseum  and the Whatcom Museum  of History and
Art.  Clark-Langager said the  consortium collectionis well-known. She 
said museums in the United States and  Europe borrow from it.  Some of the
artistsfeatured in the collection  are Mark Di Suvero, Adolph  Gottlieb,
Andy Warhol, Frank Stella and  JamesRosenquist.  Clark-Langager is in
charge of distributing  the consortium collection while  Western
safelystores the artwork.  She said the reason more of the artwork  -isn't
displayed is for the safety of  theprints. She doesn't display prints 
where they can be easily stoleji ox.are in  danger of being damaged bythe
elements.  "Before we put the prints up we check  out the security and
conservation issues,"  Clark-Langager said. "For example, the  dean of
environmental science wanted  some prints in his office; wechecked out  the
light situation and said they couldn't  have any unless there was a
filter."  Clark-Langager hopes to increase the  collections through
donations.  "(The collection) is not enough that it is  so heavilycommitted
to one direction or  another," he said. "It's small enough that  you can
set your priorities andpursue  those."  He suggested creating an
independent  study group or a specific class designed tosolicit prints and
start a publishing-type  role.  (Above) James  Rosenquist's "Circles  of
Confusion'^(1965)and and (Below) Frank  Stella's "Eccentric  Polygons" can
be  found in the print collection  housed atWestern.  C I N.E M A  Barney
Benedictson/The Western Front  Moviegoers enjoy the big screen
atBellingham's independent theater, the Pickford Cinema.  By Julie Hemphill
 THE WESTERN FRONTHidden away in the 1400  Block of Cornwall Avenue,
nestled  between Allied Arts and  DowntownJohnny's, exists the  Pickford
Cinema.  Sixteen members of the  Whatcom Film Association  Board
ofDirectors, three  employees and countless volunteers  run the Pickford
Cinema,  Bellingham's onlyindependent  cinema.  The original owner went 
bankrupt after four months of  operation and closed thecinema  for
approximately one year.  Manager and motion picture  machine operator,
Dunja  Martdn,helped re-open the cinema  six months ago.  In order to raise
money, the  board created the FairhavenOutdoor Cinema last summer.  Movies
were free, but donations  were accepted. Family-oriented  films ranfor
eight weeks, shown  behind Colophon Cafe.  The turnout and size of
donations  were huge, Martonsaid.  The first month was rent-free.  This
enabled the board to renovate  the cinema and learn to run  the projection
booth.  "It was a lot harder than we  had expected," Marton said.  The old
carpet was replaced,a  new seating arrangement was  put in and the
concession area  was remodeled, Marton said.  "It was ahuge group effort," 
she said.  During the first couple of  months, the cinema ran into a  major
problem. The platter used  to project the film onto the  screen was from
the 1970s. This  put it 13 years past itsexpected  lifetime. The
ahtiqueness  caused one-quarter of the films  to break.
.-•••--  "It would
becomplete mayhem,"  Marton said.  The cinema did not have the  $5,000
needed for the new platter,but a huge donation allowed  them to buy a
replacement,  Marton said.  "It's been a really smooth ridesince then,"
Marton said.  She said this provided time to  concentrate on running and 
improving thecinema instead of  whether or not the film would  break. . 
Marton credits the community  and itsenthusiasm for keeping  the cinema
alive.  "It's obvious this town needed  something like this," Martonsaid.
"People want it to happen."  Volunteers come in nightly to  help with the
set up and concessionstand. Martha Ammon,  retired Bellingham resident
volunteers  twice per month.  "Not enough peopletake  advantage of it,"
Amnion said.  The cinema has 94 seats and  accomodates wheelchairs.. The 
rowslined with lights, the walls  draped in red fabric and the  reclining
chairs create a classic  movie theateratmosphere.  The Pickford is in its
sixth  month of operation.  - "This has been one of the bestexperiences of
my life," Marton  said.  The cinema features independent,  foreign,
classics, re-releases  arid first-run films. Daily  shows run at 7 and 9
p.m. In two  weeks, a 4 p.m. show will beadded.  The films show for one
week  and change every Friday.  "God Said 'Ha!'" starring and  directed
byJulia Sweeney from  "Saturday Night Live," runs  May 7 to 13.'  This film
takes a closer look at  Sweeney's life as she is dealing  with her divorce,
her brother's  terminal cancer and her own  battle with cancer. Atthe 1998 
Seattle International Film  Festival, Sweeney's film  received the
audience's Golden  NeedleAward.

     ----------

     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 8

     ----------

8 • The Western Front  S PORTS  NCAA II  Recreation May
7,1999  Kickin' it out  By Aaron SnelTHE WESTERN FRONT  Sounds of breaking
boards  and forceful grunts came from  Red SquareWednesday, as  members of
Western's Tae Kwon  Do club demonstrated for nearly  100 spectators.  .The
club's instructor, Faith  Dougherty, ordered the 10-per-son  group into
action, performing  a series ofkicks and punches.  Next, members showed off
their  strength and control by breaking  12-by-12-inch pine boards with 
their elbows and feet.  Dougherty gave a nunchaku  demonstration,
performing 15  differentmoves and forms in  rapid succession. Dougherty is
a  first-degree, level-three black  belt in the Koreanmartial art of  Tae
Kwon Do.  "I study and teach because I  need to be better," Dougherty 
said. "I want tobecome a master  and that takes mental discipline,  respect
and perseverance."  Dougherty led the groupin  poom-se, which is Korean for
a  pattern of punches, kicks and  blocks performed from memory.  Senior
Milyssa Carwin and  freshman Jeremy Noone  squared off in a sparring match.
 Each wore protectivepadding  and head guards as they  bounced barefoot on
the red  bricks, looking for openings to  land aquick kick or punch.  Noone
has been in the Tae  Kwon Do club for two quarters.  He said he has
learnedself-discipline  and endurance from participating  in the club. 
"It's a great sport," Noone said.  "Iespecially like sparring because  it
lets you try out the moves that  we practice each week. Tae Kwon  Doteaches
control of what your-doing  instead of flailing your arms.  and legs all
over the place."  Aftersparring, Carwin performed  a running-jumping-flying
 side kick. She started about 12  feet from a clubmember holding a  board
at shoulder height. She got  a running start, jumped about  four feet from
theboard and glided  through the air — snapping it  ..in
half with a powerful kick.  "I.started doing Tae Kwon Do  last spring
because I wanted to  have some fun while I worked  out," Carwin said. "I
feel a lot  moreconfident, and strong since  I started. It's taught me
discipline  and respect for others."  The Tae KwonDo club practices  three
times per week,  Monday, Wednesday and. Friday,  Western's  Vivian
Leedemonstrates a  sliding side  kick, snapping  a board in the  hands of
fellow  Tae Kwon Do  member ThadEkle. The club  hosted a  demonstration  in
Red Square  Wednesday.  Bobby Stone/  The Western Frontat the U.S. Tae Kwon
Do Center  in downtown Bellingham. They  practice under master Uoon  Choi,
the1986 Tae Kwon Do  world champion.  Western's Tae Kwon Do club is 
participating in a tournament  from9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Saturday at  Edmonds
Community College.  Phlnney reflects on fastpitch, past and future  By
Erica Oakley  THE WESTERN FRONT  Western's fastpitch team will  riot return
to the playoffs justbrie  year • after winning the NAIA 
National Softball Championship.  A softball team must be  ranked inthe NCAA
II West  Region's top four to make the  playoffs. Western is ranked fifth. 
"I'm still trying to figure out  how that feels," head coach Art  Phinney
said. This is the first time  in Phinney's coaching career he will not be
going to the playoffs.  Being in the NCAA-II for the  first year and losing
five one-run  gamesearly in the season were  reasons Phinney said the team 
did not reach the post-season.  Phinney saidthe team failed  to perform in
the five losses,  lacking timely hitting and failing  to drive in
runners.Taking into account the quality  of teams played and  Western's
record, 33-13,  Phinney said he feelsthe team  deserves to be in the
playoffs.  "They are peaking at the right  time and finishing stronger
thanthey started," he said.  Phinney said several players  have improved
their play and  made importantcontributions to  the team this season.  "Our
outfield has just played  tremendous defense," Phinney  said. "Sonya Joseph
has had an  incredible year defensively. She  has saved us a lot of runs." 
Darcy Taylorhas improved  her hitting and Andie Greenen  has done a
tremendous job as  catcher and increased herbatting  average, Phinney
added.  Some players with natural  leadership abilities, including 
Greenen,Taylor and Cdni  Posey, will have to step up next  year to take the
places of graduating  players,Phinney said.  Phinney said he does not 
doubt Western will be a playoff  'contender next'season;  "I'mproud of
them," Phinney  said. "These players should be  proud of what they've done
this  year."  Athletesof the  week awarded  Runner Devin Kemper and  rower
Amanda Moklebust were  named Western'sAthletes of the  Week for April 25
through May 1.  Kemper set a school record,  winning the men's 800meters 
at the University of Oregon  Invitational with a time of  1:50.52. He broke
the record by  .22seconds.  Moklebust was the stroke in  Western's varsity
eight victory  at the Opening Day Regatta  with a time of 5:13.40.  Coming 
Attractions  Community Food Co-op  Healthy Connections  M H V 
CookingClasses  Lectures Include:  Natural Gynecology for East Indian
Vegetarian  Women of all Ages CuisineDr. RacheHe Herdman Joeeph Cudnik  May
10, 7-9 pm May 13, G-9 pm  _^fo F°r more Information,
ca\\734-6150 or come  /*%*££' pick up a free Healthy
Connections flyer.  Wft )  1220 N.Forest  OpenEveryday £gt; am
to 9 pm  Graduation Gifts!  Wedding Gifts! Parting Gifts!  v Gifts to take
home! muDPottery vour  The most fun place to shop!  From the  largest and 
most beautiful  selection of  stonewarepottery in the  Northwest  All
stoneware Pottery is hand- old Fairhaven • 911 Harris Ave
 made in ourstudio or by West • ^^^_  Coast Potters. / We
Ship! 650-9007  REGAL CINEMAS  SEH0ME CINEMAS 671-7770 / NOW PLAYING  f
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     ----------

     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 9

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May 7,1999 Sports The Western Front • 9  By Jaime Martin 
THE WESTERN FRONT  Imagine menand women all  wearing snorkels and goggles, 
black fins attached to their feet.  Then put them allunderwater  and tell
them to play hockey.  James Luce explained  Bellingham's Underwater Hockey 
Club.  Luce, who has played for 13  years, said the game is played  using a
short stick, not much  longer thana person's hand,  and a puck. Teams have
10  players, with six players in the  water at one time.  Thegame is played
in 15-  minute halves. It begins with  the puck in the middle of the  pool
and each teamdives for it  to start the game.  To score, the puck must go
into  metal troughs placed at each end  of thebottom of the pool.  A member
 of the  underwater  hockey  club at  practice.  Shown  floating at  lower
left is  his hockey  stick.  Jay  Tarpinian/  The Western  Front  The
referees are underwater,  wearing brightgloves and clothing  to signify
their job.  The game can get rough, but  players are supposed to play the
body clean — with minimal contact  —
and just hit the puck,  Luce said.  Bumps and bruises dooccur.  Vicki Gezon
was the unlucky  recipient of a broken nose at a  practice not long ago,
Luce said."It's so addicting, and a 105-  pound woman can beat a 215- 
pound man because it's about  finesse,"Gezon said.  The club has two
players  attending nationals this June  in Chicago.  John Hudson hasplayed
the  game for the past two decades.  "I'll probably get picked up by  a
master's team," Hudsonsaid.  On a master's team, all players  are more than
35 years old.  Vicki Gezon, who has been  playing for 17 or 18 years, will 
also attend nationals.  "I saw a pool full of guys wearing  Speedos and
I've beenplaying  ever since," she said.  Golfers swinging  wood at
nationals  By Ghris Blake  . THE WESTERNFRONT  Western's men's golf team 
used a second-place finish at the  NCAA Division II West
RegionalChampionship Wednesday in  Fountain Hills, Ariz., to earn its 
fifth straight trip to nationals.  Led by senior Joel Skarbo,  Western
posted a season-best  final-round of 282 to finish at  865
— three strokes behindNo.  3-ranked Texas Wesleyan 
University. Western will play in  its first NCAA Division II 
nationalchampionship May 18  through 21 in Valdosta, Ga.  "It's such a
relief to see us  make nationals," Skarbosaid.  "My college career isn't
over."  Skarbo shot a 5-under-par 66  Tuesday and a 67 Wednesday tofinish
the tournament in second  place at 210, four strokes off the  lead. A
horrible first round of 77  mayhave cost Skarbo the tour-  Get  it  h e r e
.  Mo|lC^r s Day Sale:  ~**—*- SALE RUNS FROM May 3 -8 
" 20% off all sportswear, jewelry and United Design picture frames.  Also
20% off selected "Books forMom"from our general book department.  Sale
includes several Western Mom shirts.  Many other greatgifts to choose
from—There's something for everyone!  Get it here. 
www.bookstore.wwu.edu  oWESTERN  ASSOCIATED STUDENTS BOOKstore  nament
title.  "I'm very proud of this team,"  Westerncoach Steve Card said. 
"Joel shooting nine under the  last two rounds really picked us  up, but
everyoneplayed well."  Junior Craig Welty shot a  final-round 71 to tie for
ninth at  216.  "Craig played better than his  numbers turned out," Skarbo 
said.  Skarbo said it was a full team  effort that helped Western. 
"Theother guys played solid/'  he said. "That's what had been  missing." 
Freshman Bo Stephan tied for  13that 218, junior John Stehlik  shot a 223
and redshirt freshman  Jamie Kim finished at 231.  The Vikingsentered the
tournament  ranked 22nd nationally  and wanted to prove they are  among the
elite teams inthe  nation, Skarbo said.  "We've done nothing but get 
better all year," Skarbo said. "I  think a lot of teams are going to  be
surprised."  "Now we know that we belong  in the upper echelon of teams," 
Card agreed."We know we can  play with any of these teams."  Skarbo said
the tough competition  Western faced all season  has prepared them for
nationals.  "We definitely have a legitimate  chance to win it," he
said.Give Mom Jewelry That You  Made Especially For Her.  She'll Love It! 
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     ----------

     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 10

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May 7,1999 The Western Front • 10  Campus must sacrifice
td  ease pain of overcrowding  The degreeof overcrowding at Western is
becoming worse, and.it  threatens to destroy what Western prides itself
on— quality education..  More and more students are
forced to sit on the floor to take lecture  notes andstrain to hear
professors from standing-room-only space at the  back of a lecture hall.
This compromisesstudents' education by allowing  them less time to interact
with their professors individually and duringclass. •:
gt; - •  No quick, simple solutions to overcrowding
exist. Western will not  have anotherbuilding until the communications
building opens in 2004.  The number of students applying to Westernand the
number of students  the state legislature requires Western to continue
state funding are  stillincreasing each year, Registrar Joe St. Hilare
said. Students and  administrators, however, can make afew sacrifices to
alleviate the situation  now.  One of the main reasons overcrowded
classrooms exist, is most students  take classes in the morning and early
afternoon. Many students  work during theafternoon or evening or they just
want to get their classes  finished in the morning. Classrooms
arecompletely booked between  9 a.m. and 2 p.m., but many classrooms are
available in the late afternoonand evening, St. Hilaire said. Professors
want their classes scheduled in  the morning because theyattract fewer
students when they schedule a  class after 3 p.m., St. Hilaire said.
Although afternoon andevening classes  are less convenient for students,
they need to begin taking more of  them because noother outlets for more
classes exist.  "Even if we got 50 more classrooms tomorrow, we would still
havethe  same problem,"' St. Hilaire said. Administrators are taking small
steps to  overcome overcrowding.The administration is moving administrative
 offices, such as University Extended Programs, off-campus tocreate  more
faculty office space and a few classrooms. It also created classroom  space
for 238 morestudents when it opened Haggard Hall winter quarter.  To
effectively address overcrowding, however,administrators need to  stop over
enrolling. Western is currently over-enrolled by 200 students  beyond
thestate target. The overenrollment money is used to hire more  faculty,
St. Hilaire said. More faculty makesexpansion of Western's curriculum 
possible, but what good are new courses if no classrooms in  whichto teach
them exist? Additional faculty also increase overcrowding  because they
require office space.Although limiting overenrollment  would not solve the
problem of overenrollment, it would prevent it fromgetting worse.  It is a
sacrifice for students to take classes at less convenient times and  for
administrators to give up money generated from overenrollment. It  Will be
hard for students to work more in the morningand find time for  dinner in
between classes, and it will be hard for administrators and faculty  to
budgettheir money more conservatively.  Making these small sacrifices,
however, is better than furthersacrificing  the quality of Western's
education.  Frontlines are the opinion of The Western Front editorialboard:
John  Bankston, Erin Becker, Karl Horeis, Jenni Odekirk, Alyssa Pfau,
Steven  Uhles, Todd Wanke and Tyler Watson.  The Western Front  Editor John
Bankston; Managing Editor Tyler Watson; CopyEditors: Erin Becker,  Bryta
Alvensleben and Kayley Mendenhall; News Editors: Alyssa Pfau and 
JenniOdekirk; Accent/Features Editors: Steven Uhles and Todd Wanke;
Assistant  Accent/Features Editor: Mia Penta; Sports Editors: Colin Howser
and Curt  Woodward; Opinions Editor: Karl Horeis; Photo EditorBarney
Benedictson;  Assistant Photo Editor Nick Haney; Online Editor Matt
Williams; Cartoonists: Chad Crowe and Sarah Kulfan; Adviser Lyle Harris;
Business Manager Carol Brach.  Staff Reporters: Lisa Beck, Chris Blake,
Monica Bell, Sara Buckwirz, Kimberly Blair,  Sara Ballenger, Christi Croft,
Lisa Curdy,Tiffany Campbell, Chris Christian, Duane  Dales, Chris Fuller,
Andy Faubion, Kelly Ferguson, ChrisGoodenow, Julie Graham,  Amanda
Hashimoto, Kristen Hawley, Julie Hemphill, Alex Hennesy, HollyHinterberger,
Kevin Hulten, Sabrina Johnson, Remy Kissel, Scott LaMont, Jeff  Lechtanski,
Corey Lewis,Meredith Lofberg, Jenni Long, Krisun Marquardt, Siobhan 
Millhouse, Rachimah Magnuson, SaraMagnuson, Jaime Martin, Jackie Mercurio,
Kari  McGinnis, Erica Oakley, Meghan Pattee, Daniel Peters,Laura Query,
Natalie Quick,  Derrick Scheid, Emily Santolla, Christie Shepard, Dave
Shepperd, BobbyStone, Aaron  Snel, Kathryn Stephens, Jen True, Jay
Tarpinian, Jeremy Thurston, Katrina Tyrrell,  CarrieVan Driel, Soren
Velice, Tiffany White, Joseph Wiederhold, Chris Worth, Steve  Wiens, Craig
Yantis, Janis Yi, Laura Zimmerman.  And we quote:  "If you were to outlaw
abortion you would create  an enormousunderground that would make
prohibition  seem small by comparison/'  Paul Weynch of the FreeCongress
Foundation — one of the  founders of the Christian
Conservative movement. Source: April26,1999 issue of The Washington Post. 
|TMUSTUAV£  BEENALtTMAT  1/  A life for a life orforgiveness? 
Death penalty flawed but  necessary for real justice  Sabrina  Johnson 
COMMENTARY  The death penalty  is not perfect. It is  slow, discriminatory 
and; controversial.  The answer,  however,to this  problem is not to 
eradicate the system,  but to perfect it.  Last week, Sister Helen
Prejeanspoke at Western,  recounting her experiences with death-row
inmates. In  her speech, she spoke against the death penalty.  Prejean
listed statistics, citing the downfalls of the system.  She said of the
18,000homicides committed in the  United States each year, less than 1
percent receive the  death penalty. This1 percent is poor, and usually 
includes those who are convicted of murdering a white 
person.Unfortunately, Prejean is correct. The death penalty  discriminates
by race, class and gender. Accordingto the  Death Penalty Information
Center's Web site, since 1976  eight white defendants were executed
forkilling a black  victim, while 128 black defendants were executed for 
killing a white victim. Obviously, thisis disproportional  when, according
to DPIC, 56 percent of the 271 people  executed since 1976 are white. The
death penalty should not discriminate. Each victim  and criminal should be
treated equally, nomatter  what their race.  According to the US.
Department of Justice's Web  site, as of 1997 the deathpenalty was
authorized in 38  states and by the federal government. Each state has its 
own lawsdetermining what falls in the category of a  capitol offense
— the type of crime that may result in a  death-penalty
sentence. In Washington state, aggravated  first-degree murder is a capital
offense.  According tothe DPIC, 17 people have been sentenced  to death in
Washington State since 1976, but only  threehave been executed. The death
penalty was re-enacted  in Washington in 1975, but the first executionwas
not until 1993. •  The threat of death is supposed to be
a deterrent,  something to prevent seriouscrimes. It is questionable 
whether or not someone will stop to think about the  death penalty
beforecommitting a crime.  Right now the reality of receiving the death
penalty is  small because it takes yearsto enact. According to the  Clark
County Prosecuting Attorney's Web site, those  executed in 1996 spentan
average of 10 years, five  months awaiting execution. From 1977 through
19%,  5,534 prisoners were on death row; only 358 (6 percent)  were
executed.  See SERIOUS, page 11  Death penalty — often 
racist— is barbarous  Kathryn  Stephens  COMMENTARY  It
has become  one of the most  politically clichedissues, in v.our  modern
democratic  system. Yet  the disturbing  finality of the  death penalty
stands.The power of the courts to decide whether criminals  should lose
their constitutionally-protected rights issomething that requires the
lawful consensus of a modern  society.  Such a standard, however, does not
exist.  The death penalty, a state-authorized punishment,  has been
accepted in various areas sincecolonial times.  It was not until 1972 that
the U.S. Supreme Court halted  executions in its Furman v.

     ----------

     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 11

     ----------

May 7,1999 Opinions The Western Front • 11  From CRUEL,
page 10  ry of Texas state's three botched  attempts. It took 24 minutes to
kill  one criminal while the tube  attached to his lethal injection
needleburst, spraying chemicals  toward witnesses.  The presence of
discrimination in  state death-penaltydecisions is  apparent in the
statistics.  A 1990 report by the General  Accounting Office stated
aconsistent  pattern of evidence indicating  racial disparities in
charging, sentencing  and imposing thedeath  penalty.  The same study
concluded those  who murdered whites were more  likely to be sentenced to
death than  those who murdered African  Americans. Of the 3,000 people on 
death row, 40 percent are African  American.  The final issue discrediting
the  validity of the death penalty is it  does not succeed indeterring
crime.  The Death Penalty Information  Center revealed the majority of 
states with the deathpenalty show  murder rates higher than non-death  'Of
the 3,000 people  on death row, 40 percent  areAfrican  American/  penalty
states.  A1995 Hart Research Associates  poll demonstrated 67 percent
ofpolice chiefs did not believe the  death penalty significantly lowered 
the number of homicides and  rankedit last among ways of effectively 
reducing crime.  The remaining resolution is obvious.  The SupremeCourt
cannot make  up its mind about the legality of the  death penalty as
citizens are  stripped of theirprivileges and  humanity.  Punishments
guaranteed to be  free of cruelty continue to be  botched. Thesystem is
providing  the public with blatant red flags —  why
aren't we seeing them?  From SERIOUS ,page 10  The death penalty does not 
seem effective or threatening  when only 1 percent of murderersreceive the
death sentence,  and 6 percent of those  are actually carried through.  The
death penaltyshould be  taken seriously and should be  enforced.  Without
enforcement it is  ineffective and worthless.The  victims of these
death-row  inmates do not have a second  chance at life. The inmates 
shouldn't have a second  chance either.  iBliiliiMiiliiiiliii 
liliiiiilliSlliiiiiliii  What ally diminishes  his partners fear?  To
theeditor:  As a woman, I urge all men to  take a strong, vocal stance
against  sexual violence. What ChrisGoodenow's editorial [May 4 edition  of
The Front] fails to recognize  is no man needs an invitation froma  woman
to be an ally against rape.  Goodenow suggests that women  ostracize men as
potential allies.Why do allies feel if s necessary to  align themselves
directly with  oppressed groups? Men can beexcellent allies, educating
friends,  brothers, roommates and Western's  campus.  Men, with the
privileges that  come with being male, must stand  together against
violence, setting an  example for their gender.Women,  with the risks that
come with being  female, are busy enough trying to  make it home
everynight.  So if I don't say hello to you,  Random Male Stranger, please
forgive  me: I've been stained by adirty  film/ as-well
— one that requires I  protect myself and cross the
street  first, say hello later.TeleAadsen  Western student  Protesters must
 consider impact  To the editor,  Walking through campuslast  Thursday, I
was stopped by an individual.  She asked if I had a Green  Card. Of course
I did not,considering  I am an American.  The lady told me I could be 
deported if I did not carry my  Green Card.She sent me to a table  to talk
a lady out of deporting me. I  realize that these individuals were  trying
toprove a point. In some  cities, incidents such as this have  occurred. 
Yet, it literally made me furious. Ifound it appalling these people 
stopped me in my tracks to harrass  me. It is great they are upset by
thetorment people have received for  not having Green Cards, but they 
should not have gone about it the  way fhey.did.  Tell people in Red Square
to go to  the table and read about it. Do not  harrass them on theirway to
class.  Their cause seemed worthwhile,  but to involve the students in this
 way not only made memad, but  scared me half to death.  Don't get me
involved in that  way. Don't scare me on my way toclass. Just have posters
set up, but  don't ever tell me that Imay "be  deported," on my way to
class. Ithought it was ruthless and aggravating,  trying to avoid them for
the  rest of the day. If they were tryingto make a point, they did a great 
job: to not support them at all.  Julia Colleran  Western StudentWreckless
editorial  defeats its purpose  To the editor:  As I read Chris Goodenow's
commentary  in theMay 4 issue of The  Front, I thought that he was making 
a good point at first. Certainly most  of us agreethat not all men are 
rapists, and not all men deserve to be  treated as such.  Unfortunately, he
ended upclosing  the article with the implication  that women are somehow
at fault for  acting defensive aroundmen these  days. In fact, he left
quite a hostile  impression  I am stunned that he not only trivialized  the
most recent reported rape  on campus by saying, "Another rape  has come and
gone" as if rape is  somekind of weather, but that he  expects women to be
able to avoid  "the few individuals that cause the  badreputation for all
men"  First of all, those individuals do a  lot more damage than causing a
bad.  reputationfor men. If Mr.  Goodenow had been raped I don't  imagine
he'd be able to write so carelessly  about thismatter, and strictly  from
the male side.  Second of all, how does he expect  women to know which
menout  there are potential rapists and which  ones are not? Consider the
fact that  many of us have beenraped already  often by people we trusted,
and do  not care to risk it again.  Third of all, isn't beingostracized a 
little more pleasant than being  raped? To me it is obvious that his 
attitude was increasingthe very gap  between the sexes he was complaining 
about.  Kafherine Lineberger  Western Student|||^||||ij|^lMSllfc  ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^  lBBiliBiili(ilfcliiiil! 
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     Western Front - 1999 May 7 - Page 12

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May 7,1999 The Western Front • 12  *  liiH  - lt; ^ ^  i
i i i i i i i  SUMMER JOBS . SUMMER JOBS • SUMMER JOBS
• SUMMER JOBS • SUMMER JOBS
• SUMMER JOBS - SUMMER JOBSDon't forget to sign  up at
the hih)hi U  Career Center ~  Interviews will be  held on Hay 13-  Whether
you're pushing planes back from the gate or luggage  up the ramp, as an
Alaska Airlines Ramp Service Agent you're always pushing yourself to do
your best. That's what  makes Alaska Airlines one of the bestairlines in
the country.  Handling luggage and doing push backs isn't a job for  just
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You also have to be 18 or older and have  a valid driver'slicense. So get
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Representatives will beavailable to conduct interviews  and give you more
information about the opportunities available  atAlaska Airlines.  Alaska
Airlines also offers comprehensive benefits,  including travel privileges
for you andyour family on Alaska  and Horizon Airlines, and a starting wage
of $8.27/hour,  plus shift differentials.Don't forget to sign up for an
interview at the  WWU Career Center,  Alaska Airlines is an equal
opportunity employer recognizing  the value of all individuals.PPPPP