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Un-Rapping Disability

  • Welcome.
  • Gosh, I
  • wish my
  • class would quiet down so much
  • when I get in front of them.
  • Those of you
  • that have had me know
  • that doesn't happen.
  • My name's Keith.
  • I'm a professor in the
  • special ed department,
  • and I'm really pleased to be here
  • to introduce our speaker Keith Jones,
  • who I think you will find has some
  • very important messages for all of us.
  • And I want to mention that this
  • this speech,
  • this talk
  • has been provided
  • by a grant from the Ershigs,
  • who also sponsor
  • the Ershig Assistive
  • Technology Resource Center...I
  • probably should be using my mic.
  • So sponsored
  • by the partly by the Ershig family,
  • who also supports
  • the Ershig Assistive
  • Technology Resource Center
  • that we have in our Woodring College
  • and the Assistive Technology
  • Resource Center is essentially
  • a loaning library,
  • a place that anybody can come and check
  • different assistive technologies that we
  • have that
  • may help people with disabilities.
  • But we've also found that a lot
  • of our assistive
  • technologies are helpful
  • for people without disabilities, too,
  • who may have some
  • some learning challenges
  • or some temporary challenges.
  • We have information on a table right,
  • right outside in the hallway
  • if you want to pick that up.
  • We also have some
  • information on our website.
  • And
  • mentioned that
  • Keith has--he's done so much,
  • I made myself notes so I wouldn't forget.
  • He's president
  • and CEO of Soul-Touching Experience
  • and organization
  • and a bringing perspective
  • to the issues of access,
  • inclusion and empowerment,
  • which affect him
  • as well
  • as other people with disabilities.
  • Mr.
  • Jones is extremely active
  • in multicultural
  • cross disability education
  • and outreach
  • efforts
  • to enable and empower
  • people with disabilities to be
  • included members of society
  • and also be included
  • in this broader discussion
  • of social justice. And
  • unfortunately, when we
  • look at discussions of social justice,
  • very often
  • the disability
  • community has been neglected
  • and that so that's
  • a very important aspect
  • He's I think his hopes
  • are also very important in his time
  • in society as we're seeing politicians
  • and radio hosts
  • mock people with disabilities.
  • Some people say that politicians
  • state that
  • watching the Paralympics
  • was very difficult
  • which is certainly not
  • an empowering statement
  • or evolving statement.
  • And we've also had legislation
  • in the House
  • designed to weaken the Americans
  • with this
  • excuse me, Americans
  • with Disabilities Act
  • and make it even more difficult
  • for people with disabilities
  • So Keith has also been featured in films.
  • Those of you in my classes
  • or any of the special
  • ed classes will certainly be seen
  • or will see including Samuel.
  • If you have if
  • it's available through
  • Western's library, you can stream it
  • He's also in Maggie Daubins
  • legend has it.
  • He has been recognized locally
  • and actually is a strong advocate
  • on a wide variety of issues
  • and is recipient of
  • numerous awards,
  • including this one after this long
  • the prestigious new
  • Leadership Development Award
  • from the President's
  • Council on Employment of People
  • with Disabilities So with that
  • hey.
  • I'm going to pass it over.
  • To someone right now.
  • Have my newest. Friend. There you go.
  • Thank you, Keith.
  • And the funny talking to you.
  • So how y'all doing?
  • All right.
  • Well, again, thank you for having me.
  • Thank you.
  • To Western Washington University
  • for inviting me
  • my first time in the Evergreen State.
  • Yeah. Yeah.
  • And it's just as great as I thought it
  • would be.
  • Although I love it.
  • The people have been awesome.
  • Everybody's been great.
  • I wanted to
  • they were just going to have a
  • you know, I'm not going to talk at you.
  • You know,
  • some people get up and go,
  • oh, my God, it's so depressing.
  • I could do that. But no, that's boring.
  • So we're going to have fun,
  • but we're going to talk about
  • is why it's important
  • you know, why you're here in college
  • and what are you going to do at the
  • you get drunk, inappropriately,
  • cram for tests.
  • Or.
  • Do your paper at the last minute,
  • put the margins
  • extra wide so you can get to the 15 page
  • could triple space in between the pair
  • shouldn't didn't tell you any of that.
  • So Keith,
  • if you see them just ignore it and
  • that they never
  • But but I wanted to
  • ask you
  • because as I sit here
  • and you know
  • you hear the introduction, I'm.
  • Like did all in that.
  • Mean I realized how old I
  • Well I'm here
  • because I think what's important
  • is that you guys
  • and you guys showed up, which is great.
  • But we talk about disability
  • in a very unique sense.
  • You know,
  • we talk about disability in terms of.
  • Oh, my God, isn't it
  • amazing that he went to college?
  • Oh, my God.
  • Did so.
  • Now,
  • just to tell you a little about myself,
  • I was born last millenia.
  • Oh, my God.
  • I'm sorry.
  • Only having a moment.
  • Like a time.
  • There was no inclusion.
  • So when I came along, my school
  • were strictly for kids with disabilities.
  • And at the time,
  • they were called school
  • for the handicapped.
  • There was no
  • there was no concept to us going beyond
  • that school.
  • They would
  • keep us in that school until we were 22.
  • And then once we turned 22,
  • we get an SSI check,
  • and they would put us
  • either in a group home
  • or end senior housing.
  • So the reality of people with disability,
  • particularly of the age
  • between the ages of 18 and 22,
  • is you don't have a parent who likes you.
  • I hope your parent likes you.
  • You know, if you had to get out
  • you people face challenges.
  • So, you know,
  • you worried about what you're going to do
  • when you graduate.
  • Most students with disabilities,
  • when they talk about going to college.
  • Do you guys remember
  • when you started thinking about
  • applying to school
  • and getting all excited
  • and taking your SATs
  • and things like that?
  • That really doesn't happen for students.
  • Look into special education,
  • at least not regularly without a fight
  • without a hard fought journey
  • just to get to the point
  • where you can be with your peers.
  • I'm going to ask the question.
  • You don't have to snitch on yourself.
  • How many of you participated
  • in this
  • in your day to day in high school?
  • And I know people are
  • raising their hands, although
  • your teachers are
  • not here, you're good, you're good.
  • But I you know, as a student
  • with a disability,
  • you know,
  • you really can't sneak
  • out of the classroom in a wheelchair
  • and be like
  • And so.
  • Those are some of the things.
  • And basic things like,
  • you know, homecoming
  • The things that you would do
  • as a high school student
  • before you came here
  • are not really afforded
  • to students with disabilities
  • unless they are fought for,
  • unless they are included.
  • And inclusion has become like a sexy
  • kind of catchphrase, like,
  • hey, we should include students
  • with disabilities in class.
  • Yeah, well,
  • maybe you should just include students
  • and just teach
  • versus saying this child is a diagnosis
  • so he can't be in my class.
  • Just to give you an example of 19.
  • I'm scared to say
  • the year, but I will say it out
  • loud anyway.
  • 1978.
  • Hmm. Damn.
  • I just.
  • It hurt 90.
  • 8000.
  • 88 in upstate New York.
  • The school is Lansing.
  • It was a Lansing elementary school.
  • I walked through the door
  • as the only child of color.
  • The only person of color
  • the only person with a disability
  • because I was the first one
  • to be included
  • in their entire school districts.
  • Which was,
  • uh, hmm.
  • And adventure.
  • So every day, and I don't know anybody
  • with Converse,
  • the old Chuck Taylors
  • with the Rubber Soul in the till.
  • I used to rock those,
  • those were my joint.
  • We'd stand in line at lunch time,
  • but every day I would.
  • Go to class to like, if you're a.
  • Cripple while you drool like that.
  • And I would be teased
  • and tortured and taunted,
  • and I would go to the teachers
  • and say,
  • you know, they're teasing me
  • and torturing me.
  • And the teachers are like, Oh, shut up.
  • Just go on.
  • Because they have not had a student
  • with the disability
  • in their entire teaching career.
  • They did not make the connection that
  • if you let kids bully
  • those who are different,
  • then you are setting a very bad precedent
  • because they picked the wrong one.
  • Yeah.
  • So they would bully me.
  • The abuse.
  • I emphasize try.
  • Well, let's put it this way.
  • My mother had her own parking spot
  • next to.
  • A.
  • Field
  • and they would come out
  • and that was one day So Tommy,
  • I remember his name distinctly
  • because I kicked his ass in the
  • line, but there's no story
  • And but it was like,
  • what was the purpose of being then
  • a child with a disability was in school.
  • What's the point of being upset
  • that a student with a disability
  • wants to be included in your class?
  • Like,
  • what's the reason that a teacher
  • would be so upset?
  • That there's a different kind of student.
  • In her class classroom.
  • Because she was uncomfortable?
  • And if you're not comfortable
  • with my disability,
  • it's not my job to make you comfortable.
  • And I have a sick sense of humor.
  • So I'll make you extremely uncomfortable.
  • Like, you walk up and sneeze - achoo!
  • - Oh, my God.
  • You have cerebral palsy now.
  • I don't know.
  • You better go get some rubbing alcohol.
  • You'll be okay.
  • But you have to have
  • that kind of mentality
  • because people will look at you and say
  • the most asinine things.
  • And that
  • was 40 years ago.
  • 40 years later,
  • on the way here--and Keith,
  • I had told you about this yesterday--when
  • I landed at your lovely airport
  • -- nobody knew that I knew English.
  • I was like, what the hell?
  • How do you not know?
  • I'm like, I'm speaking English.
  • I mean, you guys understand me, right?
  • And I got off the plane.
  • Can he walk down the plane?
  • Walk down the plane, jump off
  • and go walk?
  • Do you need help?
  • Does he need help?
  • You can ask. Me.
  • Do you need help?
  • This is how they talk to me.
  • Okay.
  • I got a sick sense of humor, [labored]
  • "I need help."
  • Oh, my God.
  • Oh, my God. And why?
  • Because apparently you have a disability.
  • You can't answer any questions.
  • At all.
  • So I get off the plane,
  • I'll get in the wheelchair.
  • Is anybody meeting you?
  • Yes, I have somebody meeting me.
  • Oh, that's so sweet.
  • And then they start
  • talking to each other.
  • Is he going somewhere?
  • I think he's going to meet somebody.
  • And I'm just sitting there like,
  • you know, I can hear.
  • You.
  • I'm the only black man on the tarmac.
  • I can hear you
  • But again, the assumption,
  • what is wheelchair disability?
  • Clearly,
  • he can't do it.
  • Only though
  • I was like, oh, I'm so proud of you.
  • You traveled all by yourself.
  • The hell is wrong with you.
  • You know what?
  • I'm proud of you
  • because you haven't forgot to breathe
  • yet, so.
  • All right.
  • But that's the kind of mentality that
  • people have,
  • is that people with disabilities
  • have to be simply heroes to do
  • basic stuff.
  • Like,
  • we need to be extra ordinary
  • in order to go grocery shopping.
  • To give you an example, a friend of mine,
  • it was a good day. Because it was payday.
  • I had a check,
  • and I was like, Yes,
  • money in my pocket, woop!
  • woop!
  • Heineken in the refrigerator!
  • So we go up to the window
  • to cash the check,
  • me and my friend, we're sitting there
  • just talking
  • much like everybody else does
  • when they're out with your friend.
  • And there was a gentleman in front of us.
  • Cashed his check,
  • went on about his business.
  • We minding our business.
  • Cash my check, get my money.
  • The man looks at me
  • and looks at my friend and says.
  • Is it okay if I give him some money?
  • You better say yes.
  • And I didn't know to be offended
  • or to feel like a cheap prostitute.
  • I didn't know.
  • But I'm sitting there now.
  • I had clearly just cash my check.
  • He saw. This.
  • He saw the money go in my pocket, but.
  • He still turned to my.
  • Cousin and says "Can
  • I give him some money?"
  • And my cousin just went "Ask him."
  • Yeah, right.
  • I'm not going to say no, bruh.
  • Like
  • But he started feeling.
  • Like he had his wad of money.
  • And I'm like,
  • Okay,
  • because I'm looking
  • at the top of the stack--it's
  • all hundreds.
  • Hell yeah, Ima take your money.
  • So he starts
  • peeling back
  • hundreds, and I'm like, okay.
  • You can stop, but he didn't.
  • He kept going in there with $50.
  • Okay.
  • He gets all the way down to the $1 bills.
  • It's like, here's three.
  • Wait, damn.
  • Get the hell outta here.
  • I took it, though.
  • But why did he do that?
  • That's like, what the.
  • Yeah, that's a reason, he was an ass.
  • There's a good reason.
  • But he did it. Why?
  • I mean, he saw. Us cash a check.
  • He saw me put money in my pocket,
  • and he still was determined to
  • help the poor cripple guy,
  • as opposed to understanding that
  • the money that I was cash
  • the check
  • that in cash
  • came from something called a job.
  • You know, that thing that you go to work
  • and they pay you for it.
  • But he could not conceive.
  • Of a person with a disability.
  • Having a job.
  • And apparently -- now
  • I can make all kinds of assumptions
  • about how he came to that conclusion.
  • But my cousin looked at me
  • like, oh,
  • did he just really give you money
  • after you cashed a check? I said mmmhm.
  • And I said, he
  • coulda shoulda gave me a car.
  • But, you know, next time, right?
  • But these are the things that.
  • As much as we talk about education
  • and inclusion,
  • you are only in school
  • for 16 years, maybe 20.
  • Depending on how long you go.
  • But you're in society for another 60, 70.
  • You should be prepared
  • to treat individuals as humans.
  • You don't have to like everybody.
  • You--and
  • trust me,
  • everybody probably won't like you--but
  • you need to have the ability
  • to not look at somebody
  • and instantly make a snap judgment.
  • Oh, he's in a wheelchair
  • so clearly something's wrong.
  • Probably cause he's drunk.
  • But that's a whole other story.
  • I know friends who drink and drive.
  • Did you know--this
  • is a complete digression--but
  • did you know that
  • if you had too many drinks in Tilly's
  • and you're in a wheelchair,
  • they will cut you off
  • for drinking and driving?
  • I had no idea until I got to the third
  • rum and coke, and the lady was like,
  • We can't serve you anymore. What?
  • Why not?
  • Because you're driving.
  • Okay.
  • I was, How much time do I have
  • till I get the next one?
  • But those are the kind of things
  • that, you know, in society,
  • we go out and-- like,
  • you think about it, you go to class,
  • but what's the fun part of college?
  • I think other than homework?
  • It's hanging out with your friends,
  • making new friends,
  • going to parties, visiting,
  • going to football games, and sporting
  • events and homecoming
  • and all of this stuff.
  • Having those illegal underground parties
  • in the dorms that your
  • your dorm,
  • your hall monitors are not supposed to
  • know your door monitors.
  • But as a student with a disability,
  • those things seem like fantasies
  • because the graduation rate
  • is abysmal for students in four years
  • with disabilities
  • who don't have IEPs, or who have IEPs.
  • Now, the last time
  • I think I checked the cohort data
  • this morning,
  • so I don't want to
  • completely misrepresent it,
  • but the students graduating in four years
  • with special education
  • and 504s or IEPs, is roughly
  • is about 20-30%
  • for the state of Washington.
  • That's in four years.
  • And then it goes up for over a fifth year
  • over the six years.
  • They did a--they just adjusted it
  • for October's
  • cohorts in the state of Washington.
  • So that means if you were student with
  • a disability,
  • and you came in with your friend,
  • your friend was five times
  • more likely to graduate on
  • time than you were.
  • Why is that?
  • Is it because your friend was smarter?
  • Probably not.
  • Probably have the same smarts.
  • But if you had a diagnosis
  • and they did not, instantly
  • you were put on the path to nothing.
  • People put students
  • with disabilities and say, Oh,
  • well, we'll put him on
  • a transition program.
  • Transitioning to what?
  • If you transition me to a winning
  • lottery ticket, I'm cool. And.
  • But if you transition me to poverty.
  • I'm not cool.
  • The average SSI recipient
  • receives $790 a month.
  • That's $9600 a year.
  • So you ain't poor, you extra poor.
  • And if you live in subsidized housing
  • that means
  • 30% of your income goes to rent.
  • So off the top you have $500
  • for the month.
  • That breaks down to $125 a week.
  • If you go grocery
  • shopping and you like--how
  • many of you like to eat?
  • I like to eat, too, like,
  • food is like a necessity, right?
  • So if you just have
  • basic necessities like,
  • and you can't have a vice.
  • So this is how you can't really
  • have a vice, like,
  • I don't know, breathing,
  • you know, laundry.
  • Like you can't have those kind of vices
  • if you're poor.
  • And so students with disabilities
  • have to really be prepared to fight,
  • every step of the way.
  • In my home room 30 years ago,
  • there were 32 of us.
  • Two of us
  • graduated in four years, out of 32.
  • Two.
  • Two of us went on immediately
  • to higher education.
  • Our other friends went on and some
  • did the transition, and some aged out.
  • Because at 22 your services stop.
  • But if you think about it, I
  • asked this question yesterday,
  • how many of you would have liked
  • to been 21 years old in high school?
  • I mean you can be drunk every day
  • because you're 21,
  • but why would you want to?
  • So why is it appealing for a child
  • with a disability
  • to stay in the high school
  • for eight years?
  • People don't stay in college
  • for eight years
  • and you can
  • really get messed up in college.
  • But these are
  • the things that children will face.
  • And if you're not,
  • if you is students of Western
  • Washington University
  • go out and don't change the world,
  • this will be a continuing plea.
  • And it gets more severe for students
  • who have different ethnicities
  • in their backgrounds.
  • Particularly if you are
  • an African-American male
  • and you have an emotional outburst
  • in the school, you are tracked off.
  • If you are a Native American, Alaskan,
  • if you have an emotional outburst,
  • you're tracked off.
  • If you have any kind
  • of emotional outburst,
  • they'll track you off,
  • and it is almost virtually impossible
  • to get back on
  • to the standard track
  • of going out in four years.
  • That's why it's critically important
  • that you as students
  • and faculty and parents
  • don't look and make a splash judgment at
  • somebody whose disability may be visible.
  • More importantly,
  • to those
  • whose disability may be invisible,
  • because most of the time, once
  • you find out that somebody
  • has a disability,
  • people change the way they
  • interact with you.
  • So back in the day now, everybody, now
  • you got Instagram, SnapChat.
  • Back in the day, we had what they called
  • chat lines.
  • So you pick up the phone.
  • Okay, ours was corny,
  • it was "155-0-fresh"--so
  • you would dial that 155-0-fresh,
  • and you had a nickname--mine was Hershey.
  • Don't--just leave me alone, I was,
  • I was young, I was reckless
  • and I'd
  • get on the
  • phone and [deep smooth voice] "Hello."
  • Oh, he sounds sexy.
  • [deep smooth voice] "Yeah."
  • Can you put me in the hall with Hershey?
  • [deep smooth voice] "What's up?" But then
  • when they meet you: "Ew!
  • Why you got--ew!"
  • Because they perceived my disability
  • as being a negative.
  • So
  • what do you do when you come to college?
  • You're not just here to learn
  • this statistic.
  • This is where you meet
  • some of your lifelong friends,
  • your long term relationships,
  • your connections for jobs.
  • But if you are a student
  • with a disability,
  • you never really get that access.
  • If you think about Western Washington
  • University,
  • I asked this question yesterday,
  • what is the total
  • disability population on this campus?
  • Hmm.
  • When you all have social events,
  • how accessible and inclusive are they?
  • When you
  • have your parties, how out of your way
  • do you go to invite somebody
  • that you never invited before?
  • who may walk
  • differently,
  • process information differently?
  • Those are the things that people don't
  • think about until it hits close to home.
  • So as a student, as I grew up--
  • I told the story
  • yesterday -- that when I got to college,
  • it was crazy.
  • My homeroom teacher, I'll set this up
  • because they really didn't like me,
  • they thought I was an anarchist.
  • How dare you think I'm an anarchist?
  • It's true, but I'm not,
  • so there was one class that I had
  • and I had injured my knee and I refused
  • and my other and I couldn't participate.
  • So I told the teacher,
  • I said, I can't do it
  • because I got bad knees which is true.
  • Although I was lazy.
  • But I had bad knees
  • and the teacher says,okay.
  • And all my friends were like, yeah,
  • I got bad knees, too!
  • Yo, shut the hell up.
  • You ain't got no bad knees!
  • And so I sat down
  • and I went back to the home room,
  • and the teachers locked,
  • and they took everybody to lunch
  • because, you know,
  • if you were in Special
  • Ed, you had to move as a group,
  • like a pack,
  • and they took the pack to lunch
  • and they locked me in a room,
  • listen, we don't like you giving
  • these kids ideas
  • that they can have their own voices.
  • What
  • the hell is wrong with you?
  • They thought that I had started a revolt
  • in class.
  • So they say that I had started
  • the revolution,
  • that these kids were unruly
  • and that
  • I was giving them false hope
  • that they could go to regular class
  • That's what the teachers said.
  • Then they said, well, we can't wait 'til
  • you get out! Neither can I,
  • because I don't want to be around you.
  • And so the next,
  • like maybe three months later,
  • I come back, took the SATs, got
  • the scores, came back.
  • My teacher said, Keith
  • we really think you should come back
  • for another year of high school.
  • Mm-mm.
  • You know, I'm a senior.
  • If I come back,
  • I'm not going to be a good student. No.
  • And they say
  • that was because of my spelling.
  • And I asked her,
  • did you ever hear of spell check?
  • Like,
  • of course, autocorrect will
  • have you sending
  • very dirty text messages
  • to the wrong people.
  • It happened to me last week.
  • I was like, I'm so sorry.
  • And then, like, now I have a stalker.
  • But that's a whole nother story.
  • But she was like, you need to come back.
  • And and as she's talking,
  • I asked her if she can pull out a letter
  • that was in my bag.
  • And she was really serious.
  • Oh, you need to stay,
  • you need to come back--and then she reads
  • the letter
  • and notices
  • that it's my acceptance letter to college
  • that I had gotten on site that Saturday.
  • So I was, Hell no, I wasn't coming back.
  • And if I wanted to come back,
  • why would I come back to a school
  • where teachers
  • are presuming incompetence?
  • Why would you?
  • So it's
  • not just about getting
  • to western Washington. University,
  • it's about
  • what are you going to do
  • to change society after this?
  • What do you
  • what are you going to do
  • in your circle,
  • in your sphere of influence,
  • so that people like myself
  • or your family members
  • don't have to worry about,
  • because they have the diagnosis,
  • They can't do all the inappropriate
  • things that people do in college
  • because that's what life is.
  • I had a parent
  • come up to me and say,
  • my child will never go to college.
  • And I said, Well, why?
  • Because he's a cripple.
  • If that's what your mother thinks,
  • what you think
  • the world is going to think of you?
  • If that's what your family thinks,
  • that you can't do this...?
  • Tell you anothter story:
  • The reason this is important
  • is because
  • how do you learn to negotiate society?
  • By being a part of it.
  • And so in school, you learn
  • that's what high school is like.
  • High school is really like
  • The Hunger Games.
  • Yeah, I'm from District 11,
  • how y'all doin'?
  • [laughter] Because you like,
  • you get in, you're a freshman,
  • you have to survive freshman year.
  • You have to, like,
  • fight your way through sophomore year.
  • You get to junior year, you're like,
  • I've almost made it!
  • Right.
  • And then you get to the end
  • and then they try to kill you. But
  • in the end,
  • you go to college.
  • But in high school and in college,
  • these are the years
  • when you get to be free
  • and you learn yourself,
  • you learn your identity,
  • you explore all of these avenues.
  • But for students with disabilities,
  • one of the things
  • we don't never get to talk about
  • is our identity.
  • Whether it be sexual, emotional,
  • because, you know,
  • our dreams are always cast
  • in, well,
  • this is what we think you can do.
  • This is what we think
  • you're able to do versus
  • what do you want to do?
  • What you willing to try to become?
  • So as a student in high school,
  • one of the things that I swore
  • that I would never do is go to prom.
  • I was trying to keep the family
  • tradition alive.
  • And I was sitting in biology
  • class, chillin'.
  • Because I was going to a house party.
  • I was not going to do a prom
  • because the house party
  • was going to be on and poppin.
  • So I had different plans.
  • So I'm sitting in the classroom
  • and the teacher's aides
  • who think I'm an anarchist
  • come knock on the door.
  • Can we talk to Keith?
  • Hell, no.
  • What do you want with my life?
  • And they take me on the hallway.
  • Well,
  • we have a young lady in your class
  • who wants to go to the prom.
  • Okay?
  • She doesn't have a date.
  • Hm, that's too bad.
  • She really wants to go.
  • Okay.
  • We call, uh we called your Mama.
  • Why did you call my mama?
  • Well, your mother said
  • that you would love
  • to take her on a d---No,
  • no, no, no, no, no.
  • I'm going to a house party.
  • I'm going to be chillin.
  • She can take her own self to the prom.
  • I'm a progressive male.
  • I think women can do anything.
  • [laughs] And of course,
  • for any of you who have ever gone
  • to a prom or formal
  • and have gotten your stuff
  • at the last minute,
  • you know that you get the
  • ugliest stuff on the rack,
  • and it never fits.
  • So they blackmail me into taking this
  • young lady to the prom.
  • Mm. Mm.
  • So I ended up with a hot pink
  • cummerbund, and high water pants,
  • and shiny, ugly patent leather shoes.
  • Yeah.
  • It's really hard
  • being sexy in a hot pink cummerbund.
  • I mean, I did it, but,
  • you know, it was really hard,
  • and so and,
  • you know,
  • you can't get limos, so
  • my mother rented a Buick.
  • Hot pink cummerbund, and it'll be like,
  • this is just bad, all the way--
  • I told you
  • I didn't want to take her to the prom.
  • I was going to have fun!
  • So we go pick her up.
  • And when I say we
  • now, can you imagine your parents
  • taking you to the prom?
  • And then walking into the prom with you?
  • That happened to me.
  • I've been
  • emotionally scarred for 40 years.
  • And so we take her, and we go
  • and everybody takes pictures--"Oh,
  • she's so sweet"--it
  • was the worst night of my life.
  • And I have a prom picture
  • -- have you ever taken a picture
  • when somebody catches you
  • in the middle of your sentence
  • and your mouth is wide open
  • and you look like you're having,
  • like, a seizure or something? Like,
  • that's my prom picture.
  • But the whole point of it was
  • the whole night
  • was that
  • when we got to when we got to the prom,
  • what made it really bad
  • was how I had to come into the prom.
  • This was 1980.
  • So the ADA did not exist.
  • So the
  • accessible entrance was
  • we came in through the loading dock.
  • We had to walk through the kitchen,
  • past the dumpsters,
  • through a service elevator, past
  • trash, up
  • and out through the service entrance.
  • All because I used a wheelchair.
  • That's why it's important
  • that we have inclusion.
  • So that --
  • I wouldn't have felt bad
  • if everybody had to walk past the trash
  • then we all would have been equal.
  • But everybody else got to walk in
  • through these
  • beautiful glass doors
  • with these marble floors
  • and taking pictures
  • and standing on the front of the hotel.
  • Meanwhile, I'm coming in
  • through the side entrance
  • like an unwanted pet.
  • That is the,
  • that is the memory
  • that I hold from my prom.
  • Never mind the fact that I had a date
  • I didn't walk
  • and I had a hot pink cummerbund,
  • but I'll be all right.
  • But why is that important?
  • Because these are the events in your life
  • that are critical
  • that they make
  • memories that lasts forever.
  • And the fact that they didn't even think
  • about the people with disabilities
  • coming to the prom,
  • they didn't plan accordingly.
  • So when you have your events
  • and you say, we're going to have a party,
  • we're going to have the rock
  • climbing wall.
  • Yeah.
  • Keith Jones won't be climbing
  • the rock climbing wall.
  • Not unless you got insurance.
  • But how are you planning?
  • How you engaging?
  • Like,
  • do you see people
  • and if you see a person with a disability
  • are you,
  • you know,
  • do you run up to them
  • -- here's a question.
  • Have you ever thought
  • about dating somebody with a disability?
  • Silence.
  • If you find out
  • the person that you were interested in
  • had a disability,
  • would you continue to pursue?
  • If you are at a bar and find a hot
  • -- you see somebody hot
  • and then they roll
  • the world in a wheelchair,
  • does it change how you think about them?
  • And if the answer is,
  • if you don't know the answers,
  • then the answer is already yes,
  • because that is what it is.
  • Like,
  • academics is one thing; it's
  • the application of those
  • academics that makes you value.
  • And for people with disabilities,
  • we don't really get a chance
  • to go out and hang out
  • and do that kind of stuff
  • because of society's perception
  • of what we can and cannot do.
  • Now, my friends and I were
  • slightly different. A little bit.
  • So a couple of years ago we decided
  • to go -- warning, graphic
  • discussion taking place,
  • not too graphic because it's too early --
  • but a friend of mine
  • and I,
  • it was like three of us,
  • you know,
  • and we use wheelchairs
  • and we were like, Hey,
  • let's go to strip club, okay?
  • Going to the strip club.
  • Rolled up to the strip club,
  • and the bouncer looked like
  • he had a heart attack.
  • Oh, my G---y'all, uh,
  • y'all tryin to come in?
  • No, we're just going to sit at the door
  • and look at everybody else go in.
  • The hell you
  • think?
  • I don't know if, y'all forgive me,
  • I don't know if y'all can get in.
  • They didn't let us in
  • because they said we were a fire hazard.
  • I was like,
  • Yeah, no, I'm hot,
  • but that's a whole nother...right?
  • But a fire hazard.
  • And, you know, have you ever had
  • somebody turn you away,
  • but you look in, and it was like,
  • no, we don't have any seats.
  • But you look over their shoulder
  • and they're like, a thousand empty seats?
  • This is what it was like.
  • It's because people
  • had made an assumption
  • that if we came in, we were a liability,
  • that if we came in,
  • they just
  • did what most people do,
  • that we could be a problem.
  • The the goal of what you're trying to do
  • is to change society
  • so that people can move independently
  • and do what they want to do.
  • Inclusion is just--it's
  • beyond the classroom.
  • If you've never seen a person
  • who is different than you,
  • you will never be able
  • to appreciate their differences.
  • If you never dealt with a person
  • with a disability as a person,
  • then you will always
  • see the disability prior to the person.
  • I had a crush on the girl in high school.
  • Oh, I thought I was the man.
  • I was like [deep smooth voice] Yo.
  • You know, when you try to date somebody,
  • your voice gets deeper.
  • You start to talk like this.
  • [deep smooth voice] Hello.
  • How you doing?
  • Oh, so you gonna be my girlfriend?
  • [high-pitched voice]
  • "I'll be your girlfriend."
  • I was like, Yeah,
  • Ima meet you at school tomorrow.
  • Well, okay.
  • So the next day in school,
  • I go up and say,
  • Hey, you know, what's up?
  • And she was standing with her friends
  • and her friends was like "Ew!"
  • and just started instantly
  • talking about "He's drooling.
  • Why he walk like that?
  • Ew!
  • He's cripple an' you trying to date him?
  • Girl--"
  • And she was like, "I
  • ain't dating him,"
  • and pretended
  • that the conversation we had
  • never happened.
  • Peer pressure.
  • People have -- people see me with my kids
  • and ask me whose kids are they?
  • I wish they were somebody else's kids,
  • so I'd have my own money,
  • but they mine.
  • And then they'll go, They're yours?
  • Yes, they're yours.
  • And that means you had to....
  • Yeah. Yeah, yeah.
  • Certain times, right?
  • So....
  • But even the most basic of things,
  • people don't appreciate the difficulty
  • it is.
  • Just to have people talk to you,
  • just to have people acknowledge
  • that you have an opinion.
  • If I go to a restaurant with a friend,
  • they'll say, What do you want to eat?
  • Then they'll turn to the friend to say,
  • What does he want to eat?
  • Typically, my friends are looking
  • very "Better
  • ask him, he's the one with the money,"
  • and now I'm like [in
  • mocking strained speech]
  • "I don't know what do I want to eat,"
  • which makes them feel really bad.
  • And then I'll do it again
  • because my job is not to enlighten you.
  • My job is to make an order so I can eat.
  • I had to tell a friend yesterday
  • it's not incumbent upon people
  • with disabilities
  • to make people
  • without disabilities comfortable.
  • It is analogous to a woman.
  • It is not incumbent upon you
  • to make a man feel safe in your space.
  • Your job is to be who you are.
  • As a person with a disability.
  • Our job is to be who we are.
  • The disability is a part of who we are.
  • It is not who we are.
  • Cerebral palsy is part of Keith Jones,
  • part of my identity.
  • It does not define my identity.
  • My sexiness defines my identity.
  • I know.
  • But I'd say these things to you because
  • right now we're in a situation where they
  • they had a vote in the House of
  • Representatives two days ago
  • that they are taking $2.8 trillion
  • away from Social Security.
  • They had a vote think
  • what, three months ago
  • where they gutted the ADA.
  • So like and Betsy DeVos,
  • our illustrious department,
  • we're okay on the veto.
  • Mm hmm.
  • Well,
  • they rescinded all of the protections
  • for students with disabilities.
  • They also have decided
  • to skip over civil rights complaints
  • that are lodged
  • with the Department of Education.
  • So if you are a student with a disability
  • and you're an LBGTQ student,
  • student of color,
  • English is your second language
  • -- -- you have no protection.
  • There is none.
  • So it is incumbent upon
  • you as a as a community
  • to give those protections, because
  • at least next time it might be you.
  • This is how people with disabilities
  • have been fighting for years.
  • They are protesting on the state capitol
  • and the nation's capital as we speak
  • because Ben Carson decided to say
  • that people
  • who are low income
  • and need housing assistance,
  • their rent should triple.
  • So remember I told you this, $790
  • a month.
  • 30% of it goes to your--right--now
  • half of your $790 is going to your rent.
  • That means for 29 days of a month
  • you are living on $10 a day.
  • How many of you can live on $10 a day.
  • A good coffee costs you like $7.
  • This is you
  • get like a bunch of extra shots.
  • My Frappuccino is 13, but--okay six.
  • All right, I'm sorry.
  • I got kids so I need much caffeine
  • as I can get.
  • Chasin'
  • they ass
  • all around the house--"come here!"
  • But those are the kind of things
  • that when you talk people don't believe.
  • If you're not prepared to do what
  • is right after school--so
  • it doesn't matter
  • whether you're a teaching student
  • whether you're a business student
  • or whether you are a psychologist,
  • if you're not prepared to engage
  • a human at a human level,
  • you will let the
  • small things distract you from possibly
  • your future wife, your future husband,
  • your future business partner...
  • ...the next dean, your next president,
  • solely because a diagnosis interfered.
  • I've had parents come up to me
  • and tell me that they will never think
  • their children will do anything.
  • And I have to remind them
  • it is okay to mourn the loss of the child
  • you thought you were going to have.
  • For nine months you had this idea
  • you're going to give birth
  • to this perfect baby boy or baby girl.
  • And then you give birth
  • and then there's a diagnosis
  • and now you go down the rabbit hole.
  • Now you start to see how friends act
  • when you have that different child.
  • The divorce rate among parents
  • who have children with disabilities
  • is twice the national average.
  • So once the parent has a child with
  • a disability
  • it puts an extra strain on the family.
  • If there are siblings in the family,
  • there have been studies
  • where siblings feel
  • that they have been neglected
  • because this child had come along
  • and requires much more attention.
  • Why is that a problem?
  • These are the realities that face people
  • with disabilities in families.
  • So if
  • I'm going to come to Western
  • Washington University,
  • if I've gotten to the point
  • where I can come here,
  • that means that
  • my mother and my father
  • have had battle scars
  • for 30 years, 20 years, 18 years.
  • Because the basic perception of a child
  • with a disability
  • is that Oh, that's cute.
  • We'll give him some services
  • and we'll get him an affordable housing.
  • The data is stark.
  • People with disabilities
  • outside of the senior community
  • are the most isolated communities.
  • We're in Western.
  • We're in Bellingham.
  • How here's a question:
  • How wheelchair accessible
  • do you think Bellingham is?
  • Everybody was like, Oh, hell no.
  • So if you can't get around,
  • how do you party?
  • I mean, you can take over but, like,
  • if you can't get around,
  • how do you socialize?
  • How do you connect?
  • If you can't get around?
  • How do you do
  • basic stuff like go to the store?
  • If you ever look at a wheelchair,
  • if you ever look at a person
  • in an electric wheelchair, read
  • the little sign on the bottom.
  • It is
  • do not operate in inclement weather.
  • Which means
  • that--and you're in Washington--so,
  • either your wheelchair
  • short circuits...it happened to me.
  • But these are
  • the kind of things that we talk about
  • and why it's critically important--it's
  • beyond getting the grades,
  • it's beyond
  • joining the club,
  • it's what are you going to do
  • to make sure
  • that the fabric of your community
  • is welcoming and truly inclusive?
  • How many of you go out
  • and use the automatic door
  • -- if you go to the grocery store --
  • and if you can't use the automatic door,
  • you mad as hell
  • that you got to use your muscle
  • to pull it open.
  • All right.
  • Then none of that would have happened
  • without the ADA.
  • And there's an active --
  • we are in an active political climate
  • where my physical existence
  • is being seen as not valuable.
  • There's an active eugenics movement
  • where they are eliminating
  • entire disability populations.
  • There are active movements
  • where people are saying
  • you can't come here.
  • In, I believe its the Netherlands,
  • they have said that every person,
  • every woman who gets pregnant
  • must be tested for Down syndrome.
  • And if their child is
  • discovered to have Down's syndrome,
  • they will abort that fetus.
  • They are eliminating Down's syndrome.
  • Now this--so if they
  • if they can go from Down's syndrome,
  • what's the next
  • disability they don't like?
  • What's the next issue?
  • Cerebral palsy could be next.
  • I ain't going.
  • Y'all can try.
  • I ain't going.
  • But these are the realities.
  • So just to put it in the context
  • about why it's important
  • to be a community of inclusion
  • and things like that,
  • and the reason
  • that if you find friends with disability,
  • you give us strength,
  • we give you strength.
  • So we were out.
  • I tried to catch a cab.
  • Okay,
  • never mind I'm
  • a black man
  • trying to catch a cab, I'm
  • a black man with a disability
  • trying to catch a cab.
  • So I went up to the guy
  • said, Can I get in the cab?
  • He said, Oh, my God.
  • What kind of drugs are you on?
  • It's like,
  • apparently not the best kind, so, hmm.
  • He's like, no, no, we don't take your
  • kind. My kind? The hell?
  • I had to go over to--so I went--this
  • was at South station in Boston.
  • I went to the I went to the security.
  • I said,
  • excuse me, can I get a hand in a cab?
  • Because in that let me in the cab,
  • he looked at me like,
  • what kind of drugs are you on?
  • I was mad
  • because I didn't have any drugs,
  • at least not to kind I wanted.
  • I was like,
  • can I get the drug
  • that everybody seems to think I'm on?
  • But all of that
  • was because they saw me walking
  • and because of my cerebral palsy,
  • I walk with a different kind of gait
  • and the assumption visually was
  • he has to be on something
  • versus that's
  • just how he moves.
  • It took me 40 minutes to get into a cab.
  • Seven different cabs
  • refused to let me in the car.
  • Last June
  • when we were on our way to rehearsal,
  • I called an Uber, and I sat,
  • the lady pulled up, I rolled out
  • and you know, they give you the alert,
  • "Please meet your driver outside."
  • So I'm like, Hey, how you doing?
  • I'm here.
  • She looked at me
  • and got on her phone and then called me
  • through the window on her phone.
  • And I answer the phone, say hello.
  • She's like, I'm here.
  • I said, I know, I'm looking at you.
  • She said, Where are you?
  • I'm right here.
  • She refused to get out of the car
  • because she did not want to deal
  • with the person with a wheelchair,
  • canceled the ride and drove off.
  • And everybody, so, you know,
  • I called a cab
  • and got down to where I was going--and
  • people are like, that's bullshit.
  • You need to cuss Uber.
  • I said, this is on a daily basis.
  • So the reality of being a
  • person with a disability
  • is not that--it's
  • more than just inclusion in class.
  • If we're not in society
  • seen as a viable functioning part,
  • then we can be discriminated against
  • and kicked out, not picked up,
  • not given rides,
  • not allowed to date.
  • They have literally told
  • a couple in Ohio,
  • one person had cerebral palsy,
  • the other one had MS.
  • They had a child
  • they said that they were not capable
  • enough to be parents
  • and they took the child
  • for no other reason
  • other than the fact
  • that the parents had disability.
  • It's stark,
  • but it's not impossible to change.
  • Everybody in this room
  • can be the key to changing it.
  • You just have to be willing
  • to look at the human,
  • the humanity in everybody.
  • Do you know the World
  • Health Organization
  • definition of disability?
  • Anybody?
  • Going once, going twice.
  • Okay.
  • The World Health
  • Organization in 2009--no,
  • 2011--changed the definition
  • of disability from residing in the person
  • to residing in the environment.
  • So that if you are a person
  • with a mobility impairment,
  • but everything is level and flat,
  • you are not,
  • you are not disabled
  • because you can get into those places.
  • I'm disabled
  • if there are steps into every place,
  • if I use a wheelchair.
  • So the environment
  • is what makes you disabled,
  • not your diagnosis.
  • That's a radical shift.
  • If you've ever been at a crosswalk
  • and you've seen the light
  • come on and you've heard the beeping,
  • that's so people
  • who are visually impaired can cross.
  • That's radical.
  • It makes sense
  • because sometimes
  • if you aren't paying attention
  • and you hear the beeping--
  • --people who are not blind can use that.
  • These are the things, these small steps.
  • But people
  • are constantly looking at people
  • with disabilities as if we are the other
  • if we need to be different.
  • Now, me,
  • just tell you another story because
  • I have a really weird kind of like so
  • we were in the airport again
  • because I fly a lot
  • and my friend and I were going
  • because he is traveling
  • with me this time.
  • So we had to tickets,
  • we were at the gate--I'm
  • trying not to laugh
  • because this was funny, to me.
  • He said,
  • the lady was like,
  • [in slow condescending voice]
  • Are you traveling with us today?
  • [Keith Jones] I'm
  • at a gate in the airport,
  • what the hell you think I'm doing?
  • [slow condescending voice] Oh,
  • I'm so proud
  • that you made it to the gate today.
  • [Keith Jones] Are you okay?
  • I think she was on the drugs
  • they thought I was on.
  • And my cousin gave her the things
  • and he was like, no we're in these seats?
  • She was like
  • and she looked at him, was like,
  • I'm so proud of you.
  • That's so wonderful.
  • Thank you for the tickets.
  • And he was like,
  • Do you think I have a disability?
  • And she started talking
  • really, really slow.
  • Are you
  • going to need help
  • on the plane?
  • Yo, I'm not getting on this plane
  • because she's crazy,
  • and I don't know about the pilot,
  • and it was like,
  • but they kept talking to it.
  • It was a miracle
  • that we had gotten to the airport.
  • I guess
  • they thought we were catching the bus.
  • No, but they were slow
  • that they literally
  • were making the assumptions
  • about who we were.
  • And as I'm on the plane,
  • how many of you played
  • Candy Crush or still play Candy Crush?
  • Okay, I'm addicted to Candy Crush.
  • So I'm on the plane playing Candy Crush.
  • And now I have to say this.
  • I use my foot to play Candy Crush.
  • So my phone is down here
  • and the lady's like,
  • oh, my God...[starts sobbing]...
  • I was like, why are you crying?
  • She was like,
  • I'm so...you're just so amazing.
  • I was just watching you playing
  • Candy Crush
  • and...[emotional sobbing]
  • The hell is wrong with you?
  • What's wrong with you?
  • I got scared!
  • And then the flight attendant came out,
  • and she's like,
  • oh, my God,
  • everybody on the plane is just so amazed.
  • You're such an inspiration.
  • I was like,
  • if I'd known Candy Crush coulda did
  • this I'd have gone
  • on America's Got Talent.
  • What are you going to do?
  • I'm going to play Candy Crush!
  • But why was that?
  • Why was it so impressive to them?
  • Whenever I have my phone, I use my feet.
  • So my phone is always on the floor
  • and I'm always on it.
  • And I cannot tell you how many times
  • people have run up,
  • grab my phone and put it on my lap.
  • Oh, my God.
  • Did you know your phone was on the floor?
  • Oh, yes. I'm using it.
  • And I'm sending a text.
  • Do you know this ass